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The most abundant positive ion or cation in the extracellular fluid is sodium (Na+). Chloride (Cl-) is the most abundant negative ion or anion.

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What is the most important plasma protein for the blood's colloid osmotic pressure?

The most important plasma protein for the blood's colloid osmotic pressure is albumin.


What does hypo-osmoregulatory mean?

Below normal maintenance of an optimal, constant osmotic pressure in the body of a living organism.


What is the role of NaCl in Nutrient broth?

NaCl is generally added to the nutrient media for maintaining the Osmotic pressure. Maintaining osmotic pressure is important, because, increase or decrease in the osmotic pressure leads to cell burst or death due to the effect of osmosis. So, maintaining the osmotic pressure is done by adding correct amount of NaCl.


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What is the relationship between TDS and osmotic pressure?

TDS increases the osmotic pressure. From the formula, Osmotic pressure = CRT. C as the concentration in mol / L; R = gas constant; T = temperature. The higher the concentration of the solids, the higher is its osmotic pressure.


What do plasma proteins that remain in the blood capillaries help?

Maintain the osmotic pressure of the blood


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The osmotic pressure is 24,44 at.


What is the component of plasma that maintains the osmotic pressure of blood?

The component of plasma that maintains the osmotic pressure of blood is protein. The protein albumin and others maintain osmotic pressure in blood.


What are the consequences of low osmotic pressure in the human body?

Low osmotic pressure in the human body can lead to conditions such as dehydration, hypovolemia (low blood volume), and fluid imbalance. This can result in symptoms like dizziness, low blood pressure, and electrolyte imbalances, which can negatively impact the function of vital organs like the kidneys and heart.


Which colligative property is extremely important to the functioning of living organisms?

Osmotic pressure is the colligative property that is extremely important to the functioning of living organisms. It helps regulate cell volume and maintain proper concentration gradients for essential cellular functions.


How do you determine Iso-osmotic concentration?

Iso-osmotic concentration refers to a solution that has the same osmotic pressure as another solution. To determine iso-osmotic concentration, you can use colligative properties such as freezing point depression or osmotic pressure measurements. By comparing these values between solutions, you can identify when two solutions have equal osmotic pressure and thus have iso-osmotic concentration.


What is the difference between Osmotic and Oncotic pressure?

Osmotic pressure is the pressure exerted by water moving across a semipermeable membrane due to differences in solute concentration. Oncotic pressure, also known as colloid osmotic pressure, is the osmotic pressure exerted by proteins in the blood plasma that helps to maintain fluid balance between the blood vessels and tissues.