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long bone
The shaft of a long bone- diaphysis The head(s) of a long bone- epiphysis
The long narrow bone in the lower part of your leg is called the fibula.
The hollow cylinder part of the long bone is called the medullary cavity. It is filled with bone marrow and helps reduce the weight of the bone while providing support and flexibility.
Epiphyses. (Diaphysis is the middle part). You might also be asking the name of the knobby parts on the ends, which articulate with the next bone and make up the joint: those are 'condyles'.
long bone
The shaft of a long bone- diaphysis The head(s) of a long bone- epiphysis
The sternum is a long flat bone of the thorax that consists of three parts. The first is the manubrium, which supports the clavical.
Two types of bone tissue are compact bone and spongy bone. Compact bone functions as the basic supporting tissue of the body. Spongy bone's function , meanwhile, is to make up most of the short, flat, and irregular bones in your body. It also makes up the ends of long bones.
The long bone consists of the epiphysis and diaphysis. The epiphysis is the end part of the long bone and the diaphysis is the shaft of the long bone. In the shaft of the long bone, there is yellow bone marrow which stores fat in adults and produces white blood cells. In the end parts of the long bone is red bone marrow which makes red blood cells. On one end of the long bone, where there is the joint, it is covered with smooth cartilage. Surrounding the outer surface of the bone is a tough membrane called periosteum. Just beneath the membrane and above the bone tissue is compact bone tissue.
Ligaments
The scientific name for the collar bone is clavicle. It is a long bone that connects the arm to the body and helps with shoulder movements.
The long narrow bone in the lower part of your leg is called the fibula.
The hollow cylinder part of the long bone is called the medullary cavity. It is filled with bone marrow and helps reduce the weight of the bone while providing support and flexibility.
medulla cavity
Epiphyses. (Diaphysis is the middle part). You might also be asking the name of the knobby parts on the ends, which articulate with the next bone and make up the joint: those are 'condyles'.
Compact bone and spongy bone both perform different functions. Compact bone forms the outer tissue of bone. It forms the walls of the diaphysis of long bones and part of the epiphyses. It is vascularized tissue that accepts nourishment from the blood vessels. Spongy bone is located in the spaces that fill with bone marrow (central marrow cavity) in long bones (interior of the epiphyses) and adds strength to bone with minimal weight.