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Bones and teeth (which are just specialized bones), belong to the hard connective tissues group, along with cartilage. Bones are made by a process known as ossification. Cells called osteoblasts lay down a cartilage template that gets filled with calcium and phosphorus in the area between the cells called the extracellular matrix. When they are done depositing these minerals, the osteoblasts become osteocytes, mature bone cells. The hard matrix that surrounds them now becomes what we call our bones and teeth. Teeth have an additional covering of enamel which is harder than actual bone.
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What are the important organic bone components?
The important organic components of bone include collagen, which provides strength and flexibility, and non-collagenous proteins, which regulate mineralization and bone formation. These organic components work together with inorganic minerals like calcium and phosphate to give bone its structure and functionality.
Describe the composition of bone?
Bone is composed of organic components such as collagen fibers and proteoglycans, which provide flexibility and strength. Inorganic components like calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium salts provide rigidity and resistance to compression. Bone cells called osteoblasts and osteoclasts are responsible for bone formation and remodeling.
Discuss the composition of bone matrix and how this translates into the physical characteristics associated with bone?
the composition of bone matrix is 1/3 organic and 2/3 inorganic matter. The organic matter, synthesized by the osteoblasts (bone-forming cells), is collagen and proteins like glycosaminoglycan, proteoglycan, and glycoprotiens. the inorganic matter is mostly crystallized calcium phosphate salts and calcium carbonate, and a few other minerals. bone matrix is a composite which means it has characteristics of of the hard, strong inorganic matter and some flexibility and give from the collagen.
How would increasing the proportion of organic molecules to inorganic components in the bony matrix affect the physical characteristics of bone?
Increasing the proportion of organic molecules in the bony matrix would likely make the bone more flexible and less brittle. This is because organic molecules provide elasticity and strength, while inorganic components like minerals provide hardness and rigidity. Balancing these components is important for maintaining the structural integrity of bone.
What is the organic bone matrix called?
The organic bone matrix is called osteoid. It is made up of collagen fibers and proteoglycans, providing a framework for mineralization to occur, leading to bone formation.
What are the important organic bone componets?
Collagen fibers
What are the important organic bone components?
The important organic components of bone include collagen, which provides strength and flexibility, and non-collagenous proteins, which regulate mineralization and bone formation. These organic components work together with inorganic minerals like calcium and phosphate to give bone its structure and functionality.
Why are minerals important in diet?
minerals make bone hard and are very important in blood composition
What is the name of cells that synthesize organic components of the bone matrix?
Osteoblasts
What is the most important organic bone compound?
Calcium, also known as vitamin D.
Describe the composition of bone?
Bone is composed of organic components such as collagen fibers and proteoglycans, which provide flexibility and strength. Inorganic components like calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium salts provide rigidity and resistance to compression. Bone cells called osteoblasts and osteoclasts are responsible for bone formation and remodeling.
What is the function of the organic material in bone?
The bone matrix is made of 35% organic material and 65% inorganic materials. The organic material gives bone flexibility & strength.
Discuss the composition of bone matrix and how this translates into the physical characteristics associated with bone?
the composition of bone matrix is 1/3 organic and 2/3 inorganic matter. The organic matter, synthesized by the osteoblasts (bone-forming cells), is collagen and proteins like glycosaminoglycan, proteoglycan, and glycoprotiens. the inorganic matter is mostly crystallized calcium phosphate salts and calcium carbonate, and a few other minerals. bone matrix is a composite which means it has characteristics of of the hard, strong inorganic matter and some flexibility and give from the collagen.
What is organic in a bone?
Everything in a bone is organic. The word organic refers to something coming from something that is naturally occurring. Since bones are naturally occurring in animals, they are completely organic.
What are the 2 forms of bone composition?
compact bone tissue and spongy bone tissue
What is the substance that gives bones their strength and color?
CalciumThe mineralized osseous tissue, also called bone tissue, gives it rigidity and a honeycomb-like three-dimensional internal structure.The majority of bone is made of the bone matrix. It has inorganic and organic parts. Bone is formed by the hardening of this matrix entrapping the cells.The inorganic composition of bone (bone mineral) is formed from carbonated hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2)The organic part of matrix is mainly composed of Type I collagen.
What are the organic parts of a bone?
Osteiod is the organic part of the bone. It consists of collagen fibers for framework, glyco proteins and proteoglycans.
