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As you may know nerve cells (Neurones) have a layer of fatty Insulation surrounding them called a Myelin Sheath. These a long flat structures projecting from various cells wrap around the Axon. This forms a Discontinuous sheeth meaning it has section that are covered but with gaps in the middle. Ions cannot pass through the membrane of the neurone at parts that are sheethed but only at the gaps. The gaps are what are known as Node Of Ranvier, called node because "electrical" conduction takes place here.

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Gaps between segments of oligodendrocytes or between individual schwann cells are called?

The spaces along the axon and between the myelin sheath are known as the nodes of Ranvier. They are responsible for speeding up the signals that are transmitted along the axon of the nerve. While the myelin sheath consists of many layers that protect the axon, the nodes of Ranvier are uncovered, giving them the ability to produce an electrical charge.


When was Nodes of Ranvier - band - created?

Nodes of Ranvier - band - was created in 2000.


When did Nodes of Ranvier - band - end?

Nodes of Ranvier - band - ended in 2007.


What are the tiny gaps between adjacent schwann cells called?

Remember that the Schwann cells are made of myelin sheath which insulate the impulse, but also block the sodium ion/potassium ion channels. Therefore there has to be a point where the action potential 'jumps' to, and these are the gaps between the Schwann cells, they are called the Nodes of Ranvier.


Where are nodes of ranvier found?

In the fatty myelin sheath there are gaps between the axons. The myelin sheath gaps are referred to as the nodes of Ranvier.


What are the gaps between the myelin sheath along an axon?

Node of Ranvier


Are all the gated calcium channels concentrated at the nodes of ranvier of myelinated axons?

no, most gated mandiable channels are concentrated at the nodes of ranvier of myelinated axons.


What are the gaps in the myelin sheath that create non-insulated areas along an axon?

nodes (:I do not disagree with that answer, but I just want to point out that the nodes have a special name. They are called Nodes of Ranvier, named after the man that discovered them (so Ranvier is capitalized). C:


Where are action potentials regenerated as they propagate along a myelinated axon?

First at the axon hillock where the neural impulse is initially triggered, and then at the nodes of Ranvier as the impulse continues to travel along the axon.(Note that the impulse travels as electrotonic conduction between the nodes of Ranvier, underneath the glial cells which myelinate the axon.)


How do the nodes of Ranvier differ from other segments of the same axon?

The nodes are more permeable to ions


What are the gaps called where the axon membrane is exposed?

Nodes of Ranvier


Axon diameter increases noticeably at the nodes of ranvier What purpose does this serve?

the axonal diameter increases due to the myelin wraped tightly around the axon.