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It is the function of ribosomes to assemble proteins in cells.

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What is the subunit of a ribosome has binding sites for trna?

The small ribosomal subunit contains binding sites for tRNA. These sites are known as the A (aminoacyl), P (peptidyl), and E (exit) sites, where tRNA molecules bind to the mRNA to facilitate protein synthesis.


Centrosomes are sites where protein dimers assemble into?

Centrosomes are sites where protein dimers assemble into microtubules during cell division. This helps in organizing the mitotic spindle, which is crucial for chromosome segregation. The centrosome is also involved in cell shape maintenance and intracellular transport.


What role does the ribosome?

The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis in a cell. It reads the mRNA code and translates it into a specific sequence of amino acids to build the protein. Ribosomes are composed of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules.


What is a tertiary protein structure exemplified by?

A tertiary protein structure is the three-dimensional arrangement of a polypeptide chain. An example of a tertiary protein structure is the globular shape of enzymes like catalase or lysozyme. This structure is crucial for the protein's function as it determines the active sites and binding sites.


How do you calculate KD in biochemistry?

In biochemistry, KD is calculated by dividing the concentration of a ligand needed to occupy half of the available binding sites on a protein by the concentration of the protein-ligand complex at equilibrium. This value helps determine the strength of the interaction between the protein and the ligand.