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Instructions coded by DNA sequences are translated into proteins which express an organism's physical traits

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Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?

Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.


In what way are alleles and traits related?

Alleles are different forms of a gene that can determine specific traits in an organism. Traits are characteristics or features that are influenced by the alleles present in an individual's genetic makeup. In other words, alleles and traits are related because alleles determine the traits that an organism will exhibit.


What is a genotype pattern?

A genotype pattern refers to the specific genetic makeup or combination of alleles that an organism has for a particular trait or gene. It represents the actual genes present in an individual, which can determine the physical characteristics or traits they exhibit.


What is the entire genetic make up of an organism called?

it relates to the phenotype A phenotype is how the organism looks based on which genes are expressed. A genotype is how the organism is genetically structured, including recessive genes that are not apparent when looking at the organism. Some diseases, like colorblindness, are recessive and are only expressed when there is not a dominant gene to override it. The entire genetic makeup of an animal is its genome.


How do base pair DNA sequences contribute to the genetic diversity and inheritance of traits in living organisms?

Base pair DNA sequences contribute to genetic diversity and inheritance by determining the specific traits and characteristics of an organism. Variations in these sequences lead to differences in traits, allowing for genetic diversity within a population. During reproduction, these sequences are passed down from parents to offspring, influencing the inheritance of traits and contributing to the overall genetic makeup of the next generation.

Related Questions

. The DNA sequences that make up the genetic code of an organism determine which traits the organism will exhibit.?

Instructions coded by DNA sequences are translated into proteins which express an organism's physical traits


The DNA sequences that make up the genetic code of an organism determine which traits the organism will exhibit.?

Instructions coded by DNA sequences are translated into proteins which express an organism's physical traits


What are the sequences in Dna that determine the Genetic Program?

The sequences in DNA that determine the genetic program are genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins, which are the building blocks of cells and perform various functions in the body. Through the process of gene expression, these instructions are used to carry out the genetic program, influencing traits and functions in an organism.


What does the arrangement of the Nucleotides in the cells mean?

The arrangement of nucleotides in cells forms unique sequences that encode genetic information in the form of DNA. These sequences determine an organism's traits, functions, and development. Mutations in the arrangement of nucleotides can lead to genetic variations and potentially influence an organism's characteristics or health.


What component of the DNA is the source of this information?

The genetic information in DNA is encoded in the sequence of nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) within the DNA molecule. These bases form specific sequences that determine the genetic instructions for an organism.


What genetic material is stored in a form of DNA?

Genetic material stored in the form of DNA consists of sequences of nucleotides that encode the instructions for building and maintaining an organism. These sequences contain genes, which are specific segments that determine traits and guide the synthesis of proteins. DNA is organized into structures called chromosomes, which ensure the proper distribution of genetic information during cell division.


What is the relationship between genes and the genome?

The genome is the totality of all genetic material, both coding sequences (genes) and non-coding sequences, in an individual organism.


Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?

Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.


What determines the geneotype of an organism?

The genetic code of an organism is a set of rules carried on the DNA that code for functional products (i.e. proteins). This is determined by the sequence of nucleotides of the DNA - different sequences code for different products.


In what way are alleles and traits related?

Alleles are different forms of a gene that can determine specific traits in an organism. Traits are characteristics or features that are influenced by the alleles present in an individual's genetic makeup. In other words, alleles and traits are related because alleles determine the traits that an organism will exhibit.


What is a genotype pattern?

A genotype pattern refers to the specific genetic makeup or combination of alleles that an organism has for a particular trait or gene. It represents the actual genes present in an individual, which can determine the physical characteristics or traits they exhibit.


What is the entire genetic make up of an organism called?

it relates to the phenotype A phenotype is how the organism looks based on which genes are expressed. A genotype is how the organism is genetically structured, including recessive genes that are not apparent when looking at the organism. Some diseases, like colorblindness, are recessive and are only expressed when there is not a dominant gene to override it. The entire genetic makeup of an animal is its genome.