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It is called a nucleotide.
The basic unit of DNA and RNA is nucleic acid. Notice DNA and RNA both end in NA that is because NA stands for nucleic acid. The D in DNA stand for Deoxyribo. And the R in RNA stands for ribo. So DNA's full name is deoxyribo nucleic acid and RNA's full name is ribo nucleic acid.
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What is the basic unit of chromosomes?
The basic unit of chromosomes is the DNA molecule, which is wrapped around proteins called histones. Together, the DNA and histones form a structure known as chromatin, which further condenses to form chromosomes during cell division. Each chromosome carries a specific set of genes that determine an individual's traits.
Which structures are considered the basic unit of life and the basic unit of heredity?
The basic unit of life is the cell, which is the smallest unit capable of performing all the functions of life. The basic unit of heredity is the gene, a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific trait or function.
What basic protein forms the unit around which DNA is coiled in the nucleosomes of eukaryotic chromosomes?
Histones are the basic proteins that form the unit around which DNA is coiled in the nucleosomes of eukaryotic chromosomes. These proteins help to package and condense the DNA within the cell nucleus.
What is the basic unit of dna that is made up of a phosphate a sugar and a nitrogenous base?
The basic unit of DNA is a nucleotide, consisting of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine). These nucleotides link together to form the DNA backbone through phosphodiester bonds.
What is the basic unit of the human body and all living things called?
All living things are made of one or more cells which have DNA in them.
What are nucleotides the basic unit of?
DNA and RNA
What is the basic unit of structure in any living thing?
DNA
What is the basic unit of chromosomes?
The basic unit of chromosomes is the DNA molecule, which is wrapped around proteins called histones. Together, the DNA and histones form a structure known as chromatin, which further condenses to form chromosomes during cell division. Each chromosome carries a specific set of genes that determine an individual's traits.
What Nucleotides are the basic unit of macromolecules?
DNA and RNA
Which structures are considered the basic unit of life and the basic unit of heredity?
The basic unit of life is the cell, which is the smallest unit capable of performing all the functions of life. The basic unit of heredity is the gene, a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific trait or function.
What basic protein forms the unit around which DNA is coiled in the nucleosomes of eukaryotic chromosomes?
Histones are the basic proteins that form the unit around which DNA is coiled in the nucleosomes of eukaryotic chromosomes. These proteins help to package and condense the DNA within the cell nucleus.
The basic unit of messenger RNA?
Amino acids are the basic units of messenger RNA. mRNA is synthesized from DNA and is a single stranded molecule.
Nucleotides are the basic unit of which macromolecules?
Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA)
What is the basic unit of heredity?
The basic unit of heredity is the gene, which is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a particular trait or characteristic. Genes are passed from parents to offspring and determine an individual's genetic makeup.
What is the basic unit of DNA what is it made of?
The basic unit of DNA is a nucleotide. It is made up of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides combine to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is the basic unit of dna that is made up of a phosphate a sugar and a nitrogenous base?
The basic unit of DNA is a nucleotide, consisting of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine). These nucleotides link together to form the DNA backbone through phosphodiester bonds.
What are the three types of molecules found in the basic unit of DNA?
a deoxyribose sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base
