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Messenger RNA (mRNA)

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The codes for making proteins are carried from the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm by .?

Messenger RNA (mRNA)


How are the codes for proteins carried fromthe nucleus to the ribosomes?

The codes for proteins are carried from the nucleus to the ribosomes by messenger RNA (mRNA). After transcription in the nucleus, the mRNA strand carries the genetic information encoded in the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for translation into proteins. This process is crucial for protein synthesis within the cell.


Why are proteins made in the cytoplasm and not in the nucleus?

Ribosomes in the Cytoplasm are identical to ribosomes on the ER, correctly called the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER). Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) extends throughout the Cytoplasm - without Ribosomes attached.


What is responsible for carrying thee messages from DNA in the nucleus out into thee cytoplasm?

The part of the nucleus that carries coded information called genes is the chromosome. The chromosome is a threadlike structure of nucleic acid and proteins.


In a cell information that controls the production of proteins must pass from the nucleus to the?

The information that controls the production of proteins must pass from the nucleus into the cytoplasm in the form of mRNA. mRNA is a template copy of the DNA inside the nucleus and is read by ribosomes in the cytoplasm to produce proteins.


Which function do the nucleus ribosomes have in common?

They are organelles that control information in the cell.


What are proteins synthesised?

Proteins are synthesized in cytoplasm. mRNA is transcribed in the nucleus by DNA which will be exported to cytoplasm. The mRNA together with the machinery such as ribosomes, tRNAs and enzymes synthesize proteins.


What organelle come from nucleus to make proteins?

Ribosomes, which are the organelles responsible for synthesizing proteins, can be found either freely floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They are formed in the nucleolus inside the nucleus and then migrate to the cytoplasm to carry out protein synthesis.


What is the relationship between dna in the nucleus and the synthesis of proteins in the cytoplasm?

Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes on the endoplasmic reticulum and in the cytoplasm.


A message of the genes of the chromosomes are carried to the ribosomes by?

The message of the genes on the chromosomes is carried to the ribosomes by messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus, where it carries a copy of the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. At the ribosomes, mRNA is read and translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to build proteins.


What structure contains the instructions for specific protein?

Genes are found in the nucleus , but proteins are made on ribosomes in the cytoplasm.


Which organele makes proteins using instructions that come from the nucleus?

The ribosomes are the organelles that make proteins using instructions from the nucleus. Ribosomes can be found floating freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They are responsible for protein synthesis within the cell.