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What is disruptive selection and how does it impact the evolution of species in biology?

Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection where extreme phenotypes are favored over intermediate ones, leading to the divergence of a population into two distinct forms. This can result in the formation of new species as individuals with extreme traits are better adapted to different environmental conditions, driving the evolution of separate lineages.


Who proposed th theory of evolution by natural selection?

Charles Darwin proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection in his book "On the Origin of Species" published in 1859. It states that species evolve over time through the process of natural selection, where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.


Who wrote the orgin of species which proposed a theory of evolution?

On The Origin Of Species By Means Of Natural Selection, Or the Preservation Of Favored Races In The Struggle For LifeCharles Robert Darwin ( of course! )


Which scientist is known for the theory of evolution through natural selection?

Charles Darwin is known for the theory of evolution through natural selection. He proposed that all species of life have descended over time from common ancestors, and that the process of natural selection is the mechanism through which this evolution occurs.


How does the process of natural selection contribute to the evolution of species in biology?

Natural selection is a key mechanism in evolution where organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on those traits to their offspring. Over time, this process leads to the gradual change and adaptation of species to their environment, resulting in the evolution of new species.

Related Questions

What is the formation of new species by natural selection?

We call this speciation, and is largely driven by evolution and natural selection.


Natural selection can lead to the formation of a new species which is called?

The development of a new species through evolution is called speciation.


Is evolution a natural selection?

Natural selection explains the process of evolution: evolution by natural selection. It basically means that species with the highest fitness (survival rate) will live, and be selected by nature for the characteristics they possess that make them more apt to survive. Because of natural selection, evolution occurs.


How do adaptations arise in a species?

Through natural selection and evolution


The hypothesis that the evolution of different species occurs?

natural selection


How is meiosis beneficial to the evolution of a species by natural selection?

neiruw


What does Natural selection leads to the evolution of?

A new and better adapted species.


Who wrote the book The Evolution of the Species by the Means of Natural Selection?

The book "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection" was written by Charles Darwin.


What process did Charles Darwin believe explained the evolution of species?

natural selection


What were the elements for the formation of new species?

The formation of new species typically involves factors such as geographic isolation, genetic mutations, natural selection, and reproductive isolation. These elements contribute to genetic divergence between populations, eventually leading to the evolution of unique characteristics and the formation of distinct species.


What is the key lesson scientist learned about evolution by natural selection?

different species originated from other species


What is accidental selection?

Accidental selection is the process of evolution in a subset of a species due to circumstances like a natural disaster.