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Mandibular Fossa.

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Mandibular fossa of temporal bone?

The mandibular fossa is a depression on the underside of the temporal bone where the lower jaw (mandible) articulates to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). This joint allows for jaw movement during activities like chewing and speaking. The mandibular fossa is lined with cartilage and acts as a cushion to reduce friction during jaw movements.


What two specific structures articulate to form the jaw?

The mandible (lower jaw bone) articulates with the temporal bone of the skull at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).


Which bone structure does the condylar process occur?

The condylar process is a bony projection of the mandible, specifically located at the upper end of the ramus. It articulates with the temporal bone of the skull to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which allows for movement of the jaw. The condylar process consists of a neck and a rounded head, known as the condyle, which fits into the glenoid fossa of the temporal bone.


Why is it named temporalis?

The temporalis muscle is named after the temporal bone of the skull to which it attaches. It originates from the temporal fossa on the side of the skull and is one of the muscles involved in chewing and closing the jaw.


The jaw joint is an articulation of?

The jaw joint, also known as the temporomandibular joint, is an articulation of the mandible (lower jaw bone) with the temporal bone of the skull. It allows for movements such as opening and closing the mouth, chewing, and speaking. Dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint can result in pain and difficulty with these functions.


What muscle originates on the temporal fossa?

The muscle that originates on the temporal fossa is the temporalis muscle. It is a fan-shaped muscle located on the side of the head. It is responsible for the movement of the jaw, including chewing and closing the mouth.


What articulates with the head of the condyle to form the tempero-mandibular joint?

The head of the condyle articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). This joint allows for the movements of the jaw, including opening and closing, as well as lateral movements. The articular disc, which is a fibrocartilaginous structure, also plays a crucial role in the TMJ by cushioning the joint and facilitating smooth movement.


What is the scientific name for the moving part of the jaw?

The scientific name for the moving part of the jaw is the mandible. It is the lower jawbone and is responsible for movement during activities such as chewing and speaking. The mandible articulates with the temporal bone of the skull at the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), allowing for its movement.


What is the skull bone that connects to the lower jaw?

The mandible bone, commonly known as the jawbone, is the skull bone that connects to the lower jaw. It is the only movable bone in the skull and plays a crucial role in activities such as chewing and speaking.


What bone of the skull articulates with the atlas?

The occipital bone of the skull articulates with the atlas, which is the first cervical vertebra. This joint allows for the nodding motion of the head.


What muscle originates in the zygomatic process?

The zygomatic process is located on the temporal bone. The process is connected to the zygomatic bone to create the zygomatic arch.


What two bones does the jaw joint include?

The jaw joint, also known as the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), includes the mandible (lower jaw bone) and the temporal bone (part of the skull).