The membrane between the lungs and the muscles of the chest cavity is called the pleura. You have probably heard of the disease 'pleurisy'. When the pleural area gets sick or inflamed it is called pleurisy. Cancer can be formed there too. It is an important part of the lungs because it keeps it moisturized and able to move up and down.
peritoneum
The serous membrane in the abdominopelvic cavity is called the peritoneum. It consists of two layers - the parietal peritoneum which lines the abdominal wall, and the visceral peritoneum which covers the organs within the abdominal cavity. The peritoneum produces a fluid that helps to reduce friction between organs during movement.
The membrane that is found in the abdominal cavity is called serous membrane. It composes the visceral and parietal peritoneum and also has extensions called mesenteries, including the greater and lesser omentums.
Serous membrane lines body cavities that do not open to the outside, such as the pleural cavity around the lungs or the peritoneal cavity in the abdomen. These membranes secrete a fluid that helps reduce friction between organs during movement.
The double membrane that covers the lungs and lines the thoracic cavity is called the pleura. It consists of two layers: the visceral pleura attached to the lungs and the parietal pleura lining the thoracic cavity. The pleura produces a small amount of fluid that helps reduce friction during breathing.
That is called the diaphragm.
Pericardium
Peritoneum
The inside of a cup is called the cavity or the interior.
endoscopyEndoscopyThe visual examination of the interior of a body cavity [or any non-animant cavity] is called "Endoscopy."It is called endoscopyThe visual examination of the interior of a body cavity [or any non-animant cavity] is called "Endoscopy."Endoscopy
peritoneum
The tissue that lines the walls of the ventral cavity is called the serous membrane or mesothelium. This membrane consists of two layers: the parietal layer which lines the cavity walls, and the visceral layer which covers the organs within the cavity. The serous membrane produces a fluid that reduces friction between internal structures during movement.
The epithelial membrane that lines the walls of the abdominal cavity is called the peritoneum. It consists of two layers: the parietal peritoneum that lines the abdominal wall, and the visceral peritoneum that covers the abdominal organs.
Synovial fluid is contained in the synovial membrane.
The serous membrane in the abdominopelvic cavity is called the peritoneum. It consists of two layers - the parietal peritoneum which lines the abdominal wall, and the visceral peritoneum which covers the organs within the abdominal cavity. The peritoneum produces a fluid that helps to reduce friction between organs during movement.
The simple squamous epithelium that lines the peritoneal cavity is called mesothelium. It is a single layer of flat cells that help protect and cushion the organs within the peritoneal cavity.
The diaphragm is a dome shaped muscular membrane that separates the abdominal cavity from the thoracic cavity. Its contraction and relaxation serves an important role in respiration.