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Mesophyll tissue forms the bulk of the leaf. It makes up the green tissue of the leaf and consists of thin-walled cells containing chloroplasts (bits that contain the chlorphyll). In most dicot leaves the mesophyll is differentiated into palisade parenchyma and spongy parenchyma. The palisade parenchyma consists of thin-walled cells which are usually cylindrical. These cells contain large numbers of chloroplasts (used in photosynthis). The spongy mesophyll are usually ball-shaped with large intercellular spaces, but usually contains fewer chloroplasts than the palisade cells. The palisade mesophyll, bundle sheath and spongy mesophyll are known as the ground parenchyma. There is a system of air spaces which communicate with the air chambers behind the stomata (which are like our pores). Since the mesophyll cells contain chloroplasts the tissue is also referred to as chlorenchyma .
To sum it up, the functions of the Mesophyll are.........
* The palisade cells are responsible for photosynthesis because they contain chloroplasts.
* The spongy mesophyll, together with the intercellular air spaces, allow for the interchange of gases.
What else can I help you with?
What are types of mesophyll cells?
The two main types of mesophyll cells found in plant leaves are palisade mesophyll cells and spongy mesophyll cells. Palisade mesophyll cells are located in the upper layer of the leaf and are specialized for photosynthesis, while spongy mesophyll cells are found beneath the palisade layer and aid in gas exchange and the storage of nutrients.
Where are the palisade mesophyll cells located?
Palisade mesophyll cells are located in the upper layer of the leaf tissue called the mesophyll. They are typically found just beneath the upper epidermis of the leaf in plants. Their role is in photosynthesis, where they absorb light energy and carry out the process of photosynthesis.
What does the palisade mesophyll do in a leaf?
The palisade mesophyll is responsible for photosynthesis, as it contains chloroplasts and is where most of the photosynthetic activity in a leaf takes place. It is situated near the upper epidermis to receive sunlight for photosynthesis. Additionally, the palisade mesophyll cells are tightly packed together to maximize light absorption.
What are cells between the upper and lower epidermis of the leaf called?
Mesophyll In between upper and lower epidermis of leaf is mesophyll tissue. In the dorsiventral leaves, mesophyll is divisible into upper palisade cells and lower spongy parenchyma. The palisade cells are mainly involved in photosynthesis and spongy parenchyma in gaseous exchange.
What structures are found primarily in the palisade layer of the mesophyll?
Lying just beneath the cuticle layer on a leaf, the palisade layer resides very close to the surface. The palisade layer is critical to growth because it is the layer of the leaf that contains the chloroplast.
What does the palisade do in the leaf?
The palisade mesophyll is superior to the spongy mesophyll (in most leaves) which aids in photosynthesis, but also serves a "sun block" to the more sensitive cells the spongy mesophyll.
What are two types of mesophyll?
The two types of mesophyll in plant leaves are palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll. Palisade mesophyll is located closer to the upper epidermis and consists of closely packed cylindrical cells that are specialized for photosynthesis. Spongy mesophyll is located beneath the palisade layer and consists of loosely arranged cells with air spaces for gas exchange and moisture retention.
What are types of mesophyll cells?
The two main types of mesophyll cells found in plant leaves are palisade mesophyll cells and spongy mesophyll cells. Palisade mesophyll cells are located in the upper layer of the leaf and are specialized for photosynthesis, while spongy mesophyll cells are found beneath the palisade layer and aid in gas exchange and the storage of nutrients.
Where are the palisade mesophyll cells located?
Palisade mesophyll cells are located in the upper layer of the leaf tissue called the mesophyll. They are typically found just beneath the upper epidermis of the leaf in plants. Their role is in photosynthesis, where they absorb light energy and carry out the process of photosynthesis.
What is the funtion of palisade mesophyll?
Palisade mesophyll cells are tall and closely packed to absorb maximum light. They contain many chloroplasts. Most photosynthesis takes place in the palisade cells. Spongy mesophyll also captures light and makes food.
What does the palisade mesophyll do in a leaf?
The palisade mesophyll is responsible for photosynthesis, as it contains chloroplasts and is where most of the photosynthetic activity in a leaf takes place. It is situated near the upper epidermis to receive sunlight for photosynthesis. Additionally, the palisade mesophyll cells are tightly packed together to maximize light absorption.
How many layers does the mesophyll have?
The mesophyll has two layers. The outermost layer is the palisade layer that is made of tightly packed chloroplasts, and the innermost layer is the "spongy layer" that has air between its cells.
What 3 kinds of leaf cells contain chloroplasts?
Palisade cells, spongy mesophyll cells, and guard cells contain chloroplasts in leaves. Palisade cells are located in the upper leaf epidermis, spongy mesophyll cells are below the palisade layer, and guard cells surround the stomata.
Which mesophyll layer is near to the upper epidermis?
Palisade Layer
What are cells between the upper and lower epidermis of the leaf called?
Mesophyll In between upper and lower epidermis of leaf is mesophyll tissue. In the dorsiventral leaves, mesophyll is divisible into upper palisade cells and lower spongy parenchyma. The palisade cells are mainly involved in photosynthesis and spongy parenchyma in gaseous exchange.
What structures are found primarily in the palisade layer of the mesophyll?
Lying just beneath the cuticle layer on a leaf, the palisade layer resides very close to the surface. The palisade layer is critical to growth because it is the layer of the leaf that contains the chloroplast.
Where is gluconse made in plants?
glucose is made in the "palisade mesophyll cells". glucose is made by photosynthesis which takes place in chloroplasts. chloroplasts are only found in palisade mesophyll cells. hope this helps
