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What is the process by which immune cells engulf and then destroy bacteria known as?

The process by which immune cells engulf and destroy bacteria is called phagocytosis. This involves the immune cell recognizing the bacteria as foreign, engulfing it into a membrane-bound vesicle called a phagosome, and then fusing the phagosome with lysosomes containing enzymes to destroy the bacteria.


What is the transport of a molecule from the inside of a cell to the outside of a cell called?

The transport of molecules from inside a cell to the outside is called exocytosis. In this process, vesicles containing the molecules fuse with the cell membrane, releasing the contents to the extracellular space.


Bacteria responsible for converting nitrogen containing compounds into ammonia?

Nitrifying bacteria, such as Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter, are responsible for converting nitrogen-containing compounds into ammonia through a process called nitrification. This process plays a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle by making ammonia available for plant uptake and ultimately contributing to the overall nutrient balance in ecosystems.


What is the term for the ingestion and digestion of bacteria?

The process that is used by white blood cells and other cells to ingest bacteria is called phagocytosis. This type of transport allows the cell to grab vital nutrients and allows the body to protect itself from harmful bacteria.


What is the process of transportation?

movement of objects from a point of origin to a point of departure using roads, rail , and pipeline modes in the case of land transport.


What is considered unpasteurized?

Unpasteurized refers to a product that has not undergone the process of pasteurization. This process involves heating food or beverages to a specific temperature for a set amount of time to kill harmful bacteria and pathogens. Unpasteurized products carry a higher risk of containing bacteria that can cause foodborne illnesses.


The process of electrolysis used to coat objects with metals is?

The process of electrolysis used to coat objects with metals is called electroplating. In this process, an electric current is passed through a solution containing metal ions, which causes the metal ions to deposit onto the object's surface, creating a thin layer of metal coating. Electroplating is commonly used to improve the appearance, corrosion resistance, and durability of objects.


What kind of circulatory system do bacteria have?

Bacteria do not have a circulatory system like humans. Instead, they rely on diffusion to transport nutrients and waste products across their cell membranes. This process is efficient for small, single-celled organisms without complex body structures.


Is exocytosis a passive or active process in cellular transport?

Exocytosis is an active process in cellular transport.


What is the process of heating food or liquid to a temperature that kills most pathogens?

A process of the food industry that is used to kill harmful bacteria is pasteurization. Milk is made to last longer and control bacteria through pasteurization. Any product containing eggs is pasteurized to control bacteria.


What bulk transport moves material out of the cell?

passive transport- diffusion, osmosis bulk/ active transport: requires energy ------------------------------------------- A+ -- exocytosis


Which process always involves the movement of materials from inside the cell to outisde the cell?

Exocytosis is the process that involves the movement of materials from inside the cell to outside the cell. In exocytosis, vesicles containing substances fuse with the cell membrane, releasing the contents outside the cell.