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Stratum basale

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Which types of cells are not found in the epidermis?

Blood cells and muscle cells are not found in the epidermis. The epidermis mainly consists of keratinocytes, which are the primary type of cells in the outer layer of the skin.


On which layer of epidermis are guard cells found?

Guard cells are found on the epidermis of plant leaves, specifically within the lower epidermis. These specialized cells control the opening and closing of stomata to regulate gas exchange and water loss in the plant.


Is red blood cells found in the epidermis?

No, red blood cells are not found in the epidermis. Red blood cells are primarily found in the circulatory system, specifically within blood vessels. The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin and primarily consists of epithelial cells.


Which portion of the epidermis has actively reproducing cells?

The basal layer, also called the stratum germinativum is the most active part of the epidermis and the place where new cell growth takes place.


Where are the oldest epidermal cells in the epidermis found?

stratum basale


What are most cells of the epidermis?

The majority of cells in the epidermis are keratinocytes. These cells produce the protein keratin, which helps the skin to form a protective barrier. Other cell types in the epidermis include melanocytes (produce melanin for skin color) and Langerhans cells (involved in immune responses).


What epidermis is found in the arm?

The epidermis found in the arm is the same as the epidermis found on the rest of the body. It is composed of multiple layers of cells, including the outermost layer of dead skin cells called the stratum corneum. This layer provides protection and helps regulate water loss from the body.


Where are pigment cells located in the body?

Pigment cells (melanocytes) are found in the basal layer of the epidermis.


Is the oldest epidermal cell in the epidermis found in the stratum basale?

Yes, the oldest epidermal cells in the epidermis are found in the stratum basale. As new cells are continually formed in this layer through cell division, the older cells are pushed upward into higher layers of the epidermis.


What body part is Pigment cells located?

Pigment cells (melanocytes) are found in the basal layer of the epidermis.


Where is the location of melanocytes and Markel cells?

The melanocytes are the melanin-producing cell in the bottom layer of the epidermis of the skin. Merkel cells are receptor cells found in the skin of vertebrates. They aid in the ability to sense light touch.


Where does the epidermis grow from?

The epidermis forms from key specialised stem cells found deeper under the outer layer. These stem cells are found in or on top of the dermis and grow into the epidermis. These cells in grow in layers and as the layers age, the cells undergo a process called 'keratinisation' almost completely changing into the protein keratin. The last part of the cell that is converted is the nucleus.