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The strenghth of an acid is based on the concentration of what ions?
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of hydrogen ions. Any compound with hydrogen in front of it, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) is acidic.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
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An acid produces which solution?
An acid has a greater concentration of H+(hydrogen ion) and a lower concentration of OH-(hydroxide).
The concentration of potassium ions inside the cell is usually what?
The concentration of potassium ions inside the cell is usually MORE THEN then the concentration of potassium.
Why is the concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in blood plasma or cell cytoplasm critical?
The concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions in blood plasma and cell cytoplasm is critical. These hydrogen and hydroxide ions can be combined to form water.
What scale measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution?
A measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in solutions is the pH. Solutions with more hydrogen ions are acids, and substances with less hydrogen ions are bases. Furthermore, each number descending has ten times the amount of hydrogen ions of the previous number (ie a solution with a pH of 5 has 1,000 more hydrogen ions than a solution with a pH of 8).
Which pump transports ions against their concentration?
active transport pump
The strength of acid is based on the concentration of ions?
hydroxide
The strength of an acid based on concentration of what ions?
Hydrogen ion (H+) [technically it is hydronium ion (H3O+)] that determines the strength of an acid. A mole of hydrochloric acid (HCl) produces 1 mole of H+ ions, then that is a strong acid. Weak acids give smaller amounts of H+ for a mole of substance.
The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of What is ions?
The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of What ions? HCl + H2O = H3O^+1 + Cl^-1 H3O^+1 is the hydronium ion that all acids produce in water. The more hydronium ions per liter of acid, the stronger the acid!!
Concentration of hydrogen ions in solution is called?
Concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is called: Acid concentration and pH = - log10(hydrogen ions concentration, in mol/l)
What factor determines the strength of an acid or a base?
The strength of an acid or base is determined by its ability to donate or accept protons. Strong acids fully ionize in water to release H+ ions, while strong bases fully dissociate to release OH- ions. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate in water, resulting in equilibrium between the undissociated and dissociated forms.
Does a acid or a base contain a higher concentration of hydrogen ions?
An acid contains a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to a base. Acids release hydrogen ions into a solution, lowering the pH and increasing the acidity of the solution. Bases, on the other hand, accept hydrogen ions or donate hydroxide ions to the solution, raising the pH and decreasing the acidity.
What causes citric acid to be an acid?
Citric acid is an acid because it donates a hydrogen ion (H+) in solutions, making it capable of reacting with bases to form salts. This ability to donate protons is what gives citric acid its acidic properties.
Which term defines an acid?
An acid is a substance that donates protons or accepts electrons in a chemical reaction. Acids typically have a sour taste and can turn blue litmus paper red.
How is pH related to the strength an acid?
pH is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. The lower the pH, the higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, making the solution more acidic. Therefore, a lower pH indicates a stronger acid.
What determines the strength of an acid and a base in water?
The strength of an acid or a base in water is determined by the extent to which it dissociates into ions. Strong acids and bases completely dissociate in water to produce a lot of ions, making them strong electrolytes. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate, producing fewer ions and making them weak electrolytes.
Which substances decrease the H ion concentration in an solution?
An acid increase the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
How is concentration of hydronium ions affected when a solution of acid is diluted in water?
When a solution of acid is diluted in water, the concentration of hydronium ions decreases. This is because the dilution increases the volume of the solution, causing the same amount of acid to be spread out over a larger volume. As a result, the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution decreases.
