FALSE, it is light reactions. Just took a test with this exact question on it.
During photosynthesis plants transform light energy from the sun to chemical energy.
Glucose is not directly involved in the Calvin cycle. The Calvin cycle is a series of chemical reactions that occur in plants to convert carbon dioxide into glucose, which is a form of stored energy.
Basically, the light-trapping reactions trap sunlight within them. The products of these reactions are glucose and chlorophyll. These products are coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates because when carbohydrates are synthesized, glucose is created. Both reactions have a product of glucose. This is how they are related/coupled.
The light reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while the Calvin cycle (dark reactions) occurs in the stroma of the chloroplasts. The light reactions capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy (ATP and NADPH), which is used in the Calvin cycle to fix carbon dioxide and produce sugars.
The light reactions and dark reactions in photosynthesis are two stages that work together to convert light energy into chemical energy. In the light reactions, light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll in the chloroplasts, leading to the production of ATP and NADPH. These molecules are then used in the dark reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. Overall, the light reactions provide the energy needed for the dark reactions to occur and for the conversion of light energy into chemical energy.
The light dependent reactions take in the light energy and convert that to chemical energy, but it is in the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions) where the chemical energy is stored in a complex sugar.
The energy required for the Calvin cycle originates from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where sunlight is captured and converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH. These molecules produced in the light-dependent reactions are then used as energy sources in the Calvin cycle to convert carbon dioxide into sugars.
The Calvin cycle is a series of chemical reactions that occur in the chloroplasts of plant cells, and it is essential for photosynthesis. The term "cycle" refers to the fact that the reactions in the Calvin cycle are repeated in a continuous loop, allowing plants to convert carbon dioxide into glucose and other important molecules.
Melvin Calvin was a Nobel Prize-winning American biochemist known for his discoveries on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants, particularly the Calvin cycle, which is a series of chemical reactions that occur during photosynthesis. His work significantly advanced our understanding of how plants convert carbon dioxide into organic compounds using energy from sunlight.
During photosynthesis plants transform light energy from the sun to chemical energy.
Glucose is not directly involved in the Calvin cycle. The Calvin cycle is a series of chemical reactions that occur in plants to convert carbon dioxide into glucose, which is a form of stored energy.
Basically, the light-trapping reactions trap sunlight within them. The products of these reactions are glucose and chlorophyll. These products are coupled to the synthesis of carbohydrates because when carbohydrates are synthesized, glucose is created. Both reactions have a product of glucose. This is how they are related/coupled.
Photosynthesis consists of two main groups of reactions: the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle). The light-dependent reactions convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH, while the Calvin cycle uses these energy carriers to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
It cannot occur in the dark. It contains an enzyme called rubisco which is a light-activated enzyme. Also the Calvin cycle uses the chemical energy produced in the light reactions, and the light reactions need sunlight energy in order to produce the energy needed in the Calvin cycle. Hope that helps :)
Sugar is not a direct product of the light-dependent reactions because these reactions are focused on producing ATP and NADPH, which are used to power the Calvin cycle where sugar is actually produced. The light-dependent reactions convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of these molecules, which are then used in the Calvin cycle to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
The light reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts, while the Calvin cycle (dark reactions) occurs in the stroma of the chloroplasts. The light reactions capture light energy and convert it into chemical energy (ATP and NADPH), which is used in the Calvin cycle to fix carbon dioxide and produce sugars.
It cannot occur in the dark. It contains an enzyme called rubisco which is a light-activated enzyme. Also the Calvin cycle uses the chemical energy produced in the light reactions, and the light reactions need sunlight energy in order to produce the energy needed in the Calvin cycle. Hope that helps :)