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Amino acids are distinguished from each other by their unique side chains, which are different chemical groups attached to a central carbon atom. These side chains determine the specific properties and functions of each amino acid.

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6mo ago

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The r group found in amino acids consists of what?

The R group, or side chain, found in amino acids varies depending on the specific amino acid. It is what distinguishes each amino acid from one another and determines their unique properties. Examples of R groups include methyl, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups.


What is the primary factor that differentiates one amino acid from another?

The primary factor that differentiates one amino acid from another is the side chain, also known as the R-group. This side chain varies in size, shape, and chemical properties among different amino acids, which ultimately determines their unique characteristics and functions.


Amino acids can be distinguished from one another by?

Amino acids can be distinguished from one another by their side chain or R-group. The side chain's structure, size, charge, and polarity can greatly vary between amino acids, contributing to their unique properties and functions in biological systems. This variation allows for the diverse roles amino acids play in protein structure, function, and regulation.


True or False A peptide bond joins the amino group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid?

False. A peptide bond joins the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid.


How many amino acids do living organisms contain?

Living organisms contain 20 standard amino acids that are used to build proteins. These amino acids have different side chains that give each one unique characteristics and functions in biological processes.

Related Questions

What distinguishes one amino acid from another amino acid?

Their side group makes them unique, they also contain nitrogen which makes them different from carbs and fats.


What distinguishes one animo acid from another?

Amino acids differ from each other based on the side chain (R-group) that is attached to the central carbon atom. This side chain can vary in size, shape, charge, and chemical properties, which ultimately determine the overall characteristics and function of the amino acid. There are 20 standard amino acids commonly found in proteins, each with its unique side chain that confers specific properties.


The r group found in amino acids consists of what?

The R group, or side chain, found in amino acids varies depending on the specific amino acid. It is what distinguishes each amino acid from one another and determines their unique properties. Examples of R groups include methyl, hydroxyl, and carboxyl groups.


What is the primary factor that differentiates one amino acid from another?

The primary factor that differentiates one amino acid from another is the side chain, also known as the R-group. This side chain varies in size, shape, and chemical properties among different amino acids, which ultimately determines their unique characteristics and functions.


What characteristics of a molecule make it an amino acid?

Being both an amine and an acid, of course.Generally the term is used mainly for a specific type of amino acids... alpha-amino carboxylic acids. However, taurine is also called an amino acid, despite the fact that it's a sulfonic acid rather than a carboxylic acid.(alpha-amino means the amine group is attached to the first carbon after the carboxylic acid carbon itself. In taurine, the amine group is attached to the second carbon after the sulfonic acid group.)


What type of bond is unique to proteins?

Peptide bonds are the type of bond that is unique to proteins. Peptide bonds form between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid during protein synthesis.


An organic monomer which serves as a building block of proteins?

An organic monomer that serves as a building block of proteins is an amino acid. Amino acids contain an amine group, a carboxylic acid group, and a side chain, which distinguishes one amino acid from another. When amino acids join together through peptide bonds, they form the primary structure of proteins.


Each amino acid differs from others in the?

Each amino acid differs from others in the side chain, also known as the R-group, which gives each amino acid its unique properties and characteristics. The side chain contributes to the amino acid's ability to interact with other molecules and determines its role in protein structure and function.


What elements make up cysteine amino acid?

Cysteine is made up of a central carbon atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and a thiol group (SH). The thiol group is what distinguishes cysteine from other amino acids and gives it its unique properties, such as the ability to form disulfide bonds.


Are Amino acids are the same except for their R group?

No, amino acids are unique in that they have the same basic structure with an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a hydrogen atom attached to a central carbon atom, but differ in their side chain or R group, which gives each amino acid its specific properties and characteristics.


Why is the R group in amino acids?

The R group in an amino acid are what make that amino acid unique.


Why is the R group in amino acids important?

The R group in an amino acid are what make that amino acid unique.