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A frameshift mutation shifts the reading frame of the genetic code, causing all subsequent codons to be read incorrectly. This can lead to a completely different protein being produced, which can result in a variety of genetic disorders.

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6mo ago

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Can a point mutation result in a frameshift mutation?

Yes, a point mutation can result in a frameshift mutation if it occurs in a coding region of a gene and disrupts the reading frame of the genetic code.


Which is not a frameshift mutation substitution insertion deletion or point mutation?

A point mutation is not a frameshift mutation. Point mutations involve changes in a single nucleotide base, while frameshift mutations involve the insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases, causing a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code.


Why is a frameshift mutation more damaging than a substitution?

A frameshift mutation alters the reading frame of the genetic code, causing all amino acids downstream of the mutation to be incorrect. This can lead to a nonfunctional or drastically altered protein. A substitution mutation only changes one amino acid, which may have a milder effect on protein function.


What mutation can change every amino acid that follows the point of mutation?

A frameshift mutation, where an insertion or deletion of nucleotides causes a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code, can change every amino acid that follows the point of mutation. This can have dramatic effects on the resulting protein's structure and function.


Which kind of mutation is most likely to produce a protein with one extra amino acid?

A frameshift mutation, such as an insertion of one nucleotide, is most likely to produce a protein with one extra amino acid. This type of mutation shifts the reading frame of the genetic code, leading to a change in the entire sequence of amino acids after the mutation site.

Related Questions

Which mutation results in a single missing letter in the genetic code?

frameshift mutation: deletion


Can a point mutation result in a frameshift mutation?

Yes, a point mutation can result in a frameshift mutation if it occurs in a coding region of a gene and disrupts the reading frame of the genetic code.


Which is not a frameshift mutation substitution insertion deletion or point mutation?

A point mutation is not a frameshift mutation. Point mutations involve changes in a single nucleotide base, while frameshift mutations involve the insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases, causing a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code.


How would a protein be changed if a mutation caused a base to be added?

A mutation in which an extra nitrogen base is added is called a frameshift mutation. The rest of the sequence after the mutation will code for different amino acids, which will result in the alteration of the protein. Frameshift mutations cause severe genetic disorders.


Why is a frameshift mutation more damaging than a substitution?

A frameshift mutation alters the reading frame of the genetic code, causing all amino acids downstream of the mutation to be incorrect. This can lead to a nonfunctional or drastically altered protein. A substitution mutation only changes one amino acid, which may have a milder effect on protein function.


What mutation occurs when two extra guanine bases are added to DNA?

A frameshift mutation occurs when two extra guanine bases are added to DNA. This can lead to a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code, resulting in a nonfunctional or altered protein being produced.


What type of mutation is caused by adding one nucleotide into the middle of a sequence?

A frameshift mutation is caused by adding one nucleotide into the middle of a sequence. This type of mutation alters the reading frame of the genetic code, leading to a completely different amino acid sequence downstream of the insertion point.


What mutation can change every amino acid that follows the point of mutation?

A frameshift mutation, where an insertion or deletion of nucleotides causes a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code, can change every amino acid that follows the point of mutation. This can have dramatic effects on the resulting protein's structure and function.


What happens if a ribosome does not read in frame?

If a ribosome does not read the genetic code in the correct reading frame, it can lead to a "frameshift" mutation, where the entire genetic code downstream of the mutation is read incorrectly. This results in the production of a non-functional or truncated protein. Frameshift mutations can have significant effects on the structure and function of the resulting protein.


What is the type of mutation that shifts the reading frame of the genetic message by inserting or deleting a nucleotide?

A frame-shift mutation.


Which kind of mutation is most likely to produce a protein with one extra amino acid?

A frameshift mutation, such as an insertion of one nucleotide, is most likely to produce a protein with one extra amino acid. This type of mutation shifts the reading frame of the genetic code, leading to a change in the entire sequence of amino acids after the mutation site.


Can a frameshift mutation be a silnt mutation?

A frameshift mutation completely changes the genetic code from the point of the mutation, so the protein made as a result of the mutation would have the incorrect structure and would not function as it should.