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An antiporter moves two different molecules in opposite directions across a cell membrane, while a symporter moves two different molecules in the same direction.

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What is the difference between a symporter and an antiporter in terms of their mechanisms of transport across cell membranes?

A symporter moves two different molecules in the same direction across a cell membrane, while an antiporter moves two different molecules in opposite directions.


What is antiporter?

An antiporter is a cell protein which acts within an antiport to transport different molecules or ions across the membrane in opposite directions.


How is active transport different from passive transport, and what are two ways in which they contrast in terms of their mechanisms?

Active transport and passive transport are two methods by which substances move across cell membranes. Active transport requires energy input from the cell, usually in the form of ATP, to move molecules against their concentration gradient. In contrast, passive transport does not require energy and relies on the natural movement of molecules from areas of high concentration to low concentration. One way in which active and passive transport contrast in terms of their mechanisms is that active transport uses specific carrier proteins to transport molecules, while passive transport can occur through simple diffusion or facilitated diffusion. Another difference is that active transport can move molecules in both directions across the membrane, while passive transport typically only moves molecules in one direction.


How does active transport differ from passive transport in terms of their mechanisms and energy requirements?

Active transport and passive transport are two different processes by which substances move across a cell membrane. Passive transport does not require energy and relies on the natural movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Active transport, on the other hand, requires energy in the form of ATP to move molecules against their concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This difference in energy requirements is what distinguishes active transport from passive transport.


What are capillary transport mechanism?

Capillary transport mechanisms refer to the movement of fluids through capillaries by processes such as diffusion, filtration, and osmosis. These mechanisms help to transport nutrients, gases, and waste products to and from cells in the body. The exchange of substances across capillaries is essential for maintaining proper tissue function.

Related Questions

What is the difference between a symporter and an antiporter in terms of their mechanisms of transport across cell membranes?

A symporter moves two different molecules in the same direction across a cell membrane, while an antiporter moves two different molecules in opposite directions.


What A symporter will transport across the cell membrane.?

2 different ion or molecule in the same direction


What is an antiporter?

An antiporter is a cell protein which acts within an antiport to transport different molecules or ions across the membrane in opposite directions.


What is antiporter?

An antiporter is a cell protein which acts within an antiport to transport different molecules or ions across the membrane in opposite directions.


What are mechanisms of bulk transport?

Endocytosis and Exocytosis.


What is the glucose hitching a ride with?

Glucose hitches a ride with sodium through a symporter protein on the cell membrane. This process is known as secondary active transport, where the energy stored in the sodium gradient is used to transport glucose into the cell against its concentration gradient.


What are the transport mechanisms used by capillaries?

Diffusion, Filtration, and Osmosis


What has the author Michael Binnewies written?

Michael Binnewies has written: 'Chemical vapour transport reactions' -- subject(s): Reaction mechanisms (Chemistry), Transport theory 'Chemische transportreaktionen' -- subject(s): Reaction mechanisms (Chemistry), Transport theory


What is the energy source for co-transport?

The energy source for co-transport is typically the concentration gradient of one substance that is established by an active transport process. This concentration gradient drives the movement of another substance against its own concentration gradient through a symporter protein.


In the parietal cells of the stomach the uptake of chloride ions is coupled to the transport of bicarbonate ions out of the cell This type of transport system is called?

This type of transport system is called an antiporter, specifically an anion exchanger. It is responsible for maintaining the acidic environment in the stomach by secreting hydrochloric acid while also preventing excessive acidification of the cell interior.


Which transport mechanisms moves materials across a plasma membrane against an apparent concentration gradient?

active transport


What is needed to to facilitate diffusion and active transport?

ATP is needed for these two transport mechanisms to occur.