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A gene is a specific sequence of DNA that contains instructions for making a protein. An operon is a group of genes that are controlled and regulated together. In some cases, an operon can contain multiple genes, including the gene that codes for a specific protein. This means that a gene can be part of an operon, but not all genes are part of operons. The relationship between a gene and an operon is that a gene can be part of an operon, but an operon can contain multiple genes that work together to carry out a specific function.

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7mo ago

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Why lac operon the gene expression is switch off?

explain the regulation of gene expression in lac operon.


What genes is not a part of the lac operon?

repressor gene


What region of the operon does the repressor bind to?

I assume you mean the lac operon. The repressor binds upstream of the gene(s) in the regulatory gene region.


The operon segment composed of the gene that codes for a protein repressor is called the?

The operon segment composed of the gene that codes for a protein repressor is called the regulatory gene. This gene produces the repressor protein that can bind to the operator region of the operon, preventing transcription of the structural genes when the repressor is bound.


How many promoters are there in the entire operon?

An operon typically has one promoter, which initiates the transcription of the genes within the operon.


What is the beginning of a gene is signaled by a region of DNA?

operon


Is the lac operon the only example of genes regulated by repressor proteins?

No, the lac operon is not the only example of genes regulated by repressor proteins. There are many other gene regulatory systems where repressor proteins play a role in controlling gene expression. Examples include the trp operon, the ara operon, and the gal operon in bacteria.


What information is coded by the structural gene of the operon?

The structural gene of an operon codes for a specific protein or enzyme. This gene contains the information needed to synthesize a functional protein that carries out a particular biological function.


The beginning of a gene is signaled by a region of DNA called a?

Operon


What is a repressible operon?

A repressible operon is a type of operon in bacteria where gene expression is usually active but can be turned off when a specific corepressor molecule binds to the repressor protein. This binding causes the repressor to bind to the operator region of the operon, blocking transcription and thus shutting down gene expression. An example of a repressible operon is the trp operon in E. coli, which is involved in tryptophan biosynthesis.


What name is given to a cluster of genes with related functions along with their control sequences in bacteria?

Operon. An operon is a unit of DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter. It includes the structural genes that code for proteins, as well as regulatory elements that control gene expression.


Who was the operon model of the regulation of gene expression in bacteria was proposed by?

The operon model of gene regulation in bacteria was proposed by François Jacob and Jacques Monod in 1961. They introduced the concept of operons, which are clusters of genes with related functions that are regulated together. This model has since become fundamental to our understanding of gene regulation in prokaryotic organisms.