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Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication and transcription because it ensures accurate copying of genetic information. During replication, the matching of bases (A with T, and C with G) allows for the faithful duplication of the DNA molecule. In transcription, base pairing helps in the synthesis of messenger RNA from the DNA template, enabling the correct transfer of genetic instructions for protein synthesis. Overall, complementary base pairing is essential for maintaining the integrity and fidelity of genetic information in living organisms.

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What is the significance of complementary base pairing in the process of DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication because it ensures that the new DNA strands are accurate copies of the original strand. This process allows for the faithful transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.


What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.


Why does DNA run antiparallel in its structure?

DNA runs antiparallel in its structure because it allows for complementary base pairing between the nucleotide strands, which is essential for the accurate replication and transcription of genetic information.


What part of translation depends on the same base paring rule that is used in transcription and DNA replication?

The pairing of complementary nucleotides in RNA to match with the template DNA during transcription depends on the same base-pairing rule used in DNA replication. In both processes, adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) and guanine pairs with cytosine.


What is the significance of the complementary base pair in the process of DNA replication?

The complementary base pair is important in DNA replication because it ensures that the new DNA strand is an exact copy of the original strand. This pairing allows for accurate replication of genetic information, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the genetic code and passing on correct information to new cells.

Related Questions

What is the significance of complementary base pairing in the process of DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication because it ensures that the new DNA strands are accurate copies of the original strand. This process allows for the faithful transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.


What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.


What is the significance of complementary base pairing in DNA replication and genetic information transfer?

Complementary base pairing in DNA replication is crucial because it ensures accurate copying of genetic information. The pairing of adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine helps maintain the genetic code's integrity during replication and transfer, ultimately leading to the production of identical DNA molecules. This process is essential for the inheritance of genetic traits and the proper functioning of cells.


Why does DNA run antiparallel in its structure?

DNA runs antiparallel in its structure because it allows for complementary base pairing between the nucleotide strands, which is essential for the accurate replication and transcription of genetic information.


Why is complementary base pairing crucial to replication?

i think it because the DNA replicates


Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?

This is false transcription does not follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner. Transcription begins with an enzyme called RNA polymerase.


What part of translation depends on the same base paring rule that is used in transcription and DNA replication?

The pairing of complementary nucleotides in RNA to match with the template DNA during transcription depends on the same base-pairing rule used in DNA replication. In both processes, adenine pairs with thymine (or uracil in RNA) and guanine pairs with cytosine.


How does DNA complementary base pairing occurs between?

DNA complementary base pairing occurs between adenine (A) and thymine (T), as well as between cytosine (C) and guanine (G). This pairing is based on hydrogen bonding, where A-T form two hydrogen bonds and C-G form three hydrogen bonds. This complementary base pairing allows for accurate DNA replication and transcription.


What is the significance of the complementary base pair in the process of DNA replication?

The complementary base pair is important in DNA replication because it ensures that the new DNA strand is an exact copy of the original strand. This pairing allows for accurate replication of genetic information, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the genetic code and passing on correct information to new cells.


What term is used to describe the pattern of base pairing between one DNA strand and its partner in a duplex?

Complementary base pairing is the term used to describe the pattern of hydrogen bonding between adenine and thymine, and between guanine and cytosine in DNA. This pairing ensures the fidelity of DNA replication and transcription processes.


How are the end result of transcription and replication different?

The difference between transcription and DNA replication is that transcription uses uracil.


What is meant by the term complementary base pairing in genetics?

Complementary base pairing in genetics refers to the specific pairing of nucleotide bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. This pairing is essential for DNA replication and the transmission of genetic information.