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What is the trp amino acid codon and how does it function in the process of protein synthesis?
The trp amino acid codon is "UGG." It functions in the process of protein synthesis by signaling the addition of the amino acid tryptophan to the growing protein chain. This codon is recognized by the corresponding tRNA molecule carrying tryptophan, allowing for the correct placement of tryptophan in the protein sequence.
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What is the function of an anticodon in the process of protein synthesis?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain.
What is the relationship between a base pair and the corresponding amino acid in the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, a base pair in DNA codes for a specific amino acid. This relationship is crucial because the sequence of base pairs determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, ultimately influencing its structure and function.
What is the significance of amino acid directionality in protein synthesis?
The directionality of amino acids in protein synthesis is important because it determines the specific sequence in which amino acids are linked together to form a protein. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein, making it crucial for proper biological function.
What is the function of aminoacyl tRNA synthetase in protein synthesis?
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that attaches specific amino acids to their corresponding tRNA molecules during protein synthesis. This process ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain according to the genetic code carried by the tRNA.
What is the TRP amino acid code and its significance in protein synthesis?
The TRP amino acid code is "UGG" and it codes for the amino acid tryptophan. Tryptophan is important in protein synthesis because it is essential for the proper structure and function of proteins in the body.
What is the function of an anticodon in the process of protein synthesis?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain.
What is the relationship between a base pair and the corresponding amino acid in the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, a base pair in DNA codes for a specific amino acid. This relationship is crucial because the sequence of base pairs determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, ultimately influencing its structure and function.
What is the significance of amino acid directionality in protein synthesis?
The directionality of amino acids in protein synthesis is important because it determines the specific sequence in which amino acids are linked together to form a protein. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein, making it crucial for proper biological function.
During protein synthesis what happens to amino acids?
Amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence based on the instructions from mRNA during protein synthesis. Once the correct amino acid sequence is assembled, it folds into a functional protein with a specific structure and function. Any errors in the amino acid sequence can lead to misfolded proteins or protein dysfunction.
Part of protein synthesis from the time amino acids are arranged in a particular sequence dehydration synthesis takes place?
During protein synthesis, dehydration synthesis occurs when amino acids are linked together to form a polypeptide chain. This process involves the removal of a water molecule as the carboxyl group of one amino acid bonds with the amino group of another, creating a peptide bond. This step is crucial for building the specific sequence of amino acids that define the protein's structure and function. Ultimately, the sequence and arrangement of these amino acids determine the protein's unique characteristics.
What is the function of aminoacyl tRNA synthetase in protein synthesis?
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that attaches specific amino acids to their corresponding tRNA molecules during protein synthesis. This process ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain according to the genetic code carried by the tRNA.
What is the TRP amino acid code and its significance in protein synthesis?
The TRP amino acid code is "UGG" and it codes for the amino acid tryptophan. Tryptophan is important in protein synthesis because it is essential for the proper structure and function of proteins in the body.
What role do UCC amino acids play in protein synthesis?
UCC amino acids are essential building blocks for proteins. During protein synthesis, UCC amino acids are incorporated into the growing protein chain according to the genetic code, helping to determine the structure and function of the resulting protein.
What is the function of the ribosomes in plant cell?
Function is common in every cell.Ribosomes involve in protein synthesis. They involve in the synthesis by providing surface.
Which Is one co don that will start the process of protein synthesis?
AUG is an example of a start codon. It codes for methionine. Methionine is ALWAYS the first amino acid in a protein
What does the stop codon do in the process of protein synthesis?
The stop codon signals the end of protein synthesis by instructing the ribosome to stop adding amino acids to the growing protein chain.
This organelle's function is protein synthesis?
The organelle responsible for protein synthesis is the ribosome. Ribosomes are found in both the cytoplasm and the endoplasmic reticulum, where they read mRNA and assemble amino acids into protein chains.
