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Each chromosome contains genes that carry instructions for specific traits and functions in the human body. These genes determine characteristics such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases. Chromosomes also play a crucial role in cell division and reproduction.

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7mo ago

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Related Questions

A cell with one of each kind of chromosome is what?

If you mean haploid, as in half of each chromosome, or containing only one chromatid from each full chromosome, thenthe cell is called haploid.


How many of each chromosome does a human have?

1 billion


How many chromatids would you expect to find in human cells?

There are 46 chromosomes in each body cell, and there are 2 chromatids per chromosome, therefore there are 92 chromatids in each body cell.


What is the diploid number of chromosomrs found in a human body?

The diploid number of chromosomes in a human body is 46. This is organized into 23 pairs, with one chromosome of each pair inherited from each parent. Each pair consists of one autosome and one sex chromosome, making a total of 22 pairs of autosomes and 1 pair of sex chromosomes (XX for females and XY for males).


Do human cells have 46 genes?

No. The human cell has 23 chromosome pairs (total 46 chromosomes). Each chromosome has many genes.


How many chromosomes are there in human body?

Normally, every somatic cell in the human body contains 46 chromosomes.


How many chromosome 7 s are there in the human nucleus?

Two, one from each parent. Over 90,000 genes are found on each chromosome and are mostly responsible for protein productions.


How many sections is each human chromosome replicated?

23


Where a chromosome is found?

In the nucleus of each cell in the body.


Each human chromosome is replicated in about how many sections?

Each human chromosome is typically replicated in multiple sections called replication origins. These origins are sites along the chromosome where the DNA double helix unwinds and new DNA strands are synthesized during DNA replication.


Why are there two of each chromosome in a normal karyotype?

A normal human karyotype contains two of each chromosome because one set comes from the mother (through the egg) and the other set comes from the father (through the sperm) during fertilization. This pairing allows for genetic diversity and the correct number of chromosomes necessary for normal development and functioning of the body.


What is the diploid chromosomes number for humans?

There are 46 chromosomes in a human diploid cell (22 paired autosomes, 2 sex chromosomes).