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The bonds that hold glucose and other food molecules together contain what kinds of energy?
The bonds in glucose and other food molecules contain potential energy. When these bonds are broken during metabolic processes, the stored potential energy is released and can be harnessed by cells to fuel various activities.
What organisms can produce ATP by photosynthesis?
Organisms that can produce ATP by photosynthesis include plants, algae, and some bacteria. These organisms contain chlorophyll and other pigments that capture sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into energy-rich molecules, such as ATP, through a series of biochemical reactions in the chloroplasts.
What During the process of cellular respiration energy is released from?
During cellular respiration, energy is released from the breakdown of glucose molecules. This process involves a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria of cells, ultimately producing ATP, the cell's main energy source.
What is the form of energy least available to accomplish cellular work?
Thermal energy is the form of energy least available to accomplish cellular work, as it represents random kinetic energy associated with the movement of molecules that is not easily harnessed for specific cellular processes.
What organic molecules stores the greatest amount of energy?
Lipids, such as fats and oils, store the greatest amount of energy per gram among organic molecules. They contain high-energy bonds that can be broken down through metabolic processes to release energy for cellular activities.
What are the main energy producing molecules provided by the Krebs cycle?
Energy Producing Catalytic molecules are Enzymes. The biochemical Energy produced by these enzymes is in the form of Atp.
The molecules that make up food contain energy. how does the human body get energy from the food molecules?
by breaking chemical bonds in the molecules
The molecules that make up food contain energy how does the human body get energy from food molecules?
By breaking chemical bonds in the molecules
Which two molecules contain the energy that is released in respiration?
The two molecules that contain the energy released in respiration are adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). ATP serves as the primary energy currency of the cell, while NADH acts as an electron carrier, facilitating the transfer of energy during cellular respiration processes such as glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Together, they play crucial roles in converting biochemical energy from nutrients into a form that cells can use for various functions.
The more the molecules an object contain the more heat energy it has?
The heat energy of an object is related to the movement of its molecules, not the number of molecules. Heat energy is determined by the speed and kinetic energy of the molecules, rather than the quantity of molecules in the object.
What type of energy do atoms and molecules contain?
Nuclear. Hence Nuclear bombs. Which shows they contain a LOT of energy. A LOT.
At the beginning of cellular respiration energy is stored in the bonds of what molecules?
At the beginning of cellular respiration, energy is stored in the bonds of glucose molecules. Glucose is broken down through a series of biochemical reactions to release stored energy in the form of ATP.
Do energy molecules contain phosphate?
Yes. The energy-storage molecule, ATP, is adenosine triphosphate.
What are two molecules that carry energy in biochemical pathways?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the primary molecule that carries energy in biochemical pathways by donating phosphate groups. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its reduced form NADH also carry energy as electrons in redox reactions.
Why does organism use the energy- rich molecule that is produced?
Organisms use energy-rich molecules, such as ATP, because they serve as a readily available source of energy for various cellular processes. These processes include metabolism, muscle contraction, and active transport across membranes, which are essential for maintaining homeostasis and supporting life functions. The breakdown of these molecules releases energy that powers biochemical reactions necessary for growth, reproduction, and adaptation. Ultimately, energy-rich molecules are crucial for sustaining the dynamic activities of living organisms.
How can photons be converted to chemical energy?
Photons can be converted to chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis in plants. In this process, light energy from photons is absorbed by chlorophyll molecules in plant cells, which then converts the energy into chemical bonds in molecules such as glucose through a series of biochemical reactions.
What is chemical energy how do organisms make energy available for work?
Chemical energy is energy stored in the structure of molecules.
