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What part of a chromosome carries information and controls a trait?
Genes, which are segments of DNA, carry the information that controls traits on a chromosome. Each gene contains the instructions for making specific proteins that determine various characteristics or traits in an organism.
Circular DNA molecule that is not part of the chromosome in bacterial cells?
The circular DNA molecule that is not part of the bacterial chromosome is called a plasmid. Plasmids are small, extrachromosomal pieces of DNA that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide bacteria with additional functions, such as antibiotic resistance.
What is the relationship between a gene DNA and chromosome?
Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is wrapped around proteins to form structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains many genes, along with other non-coding DNA sequences.
At the beginning of cell division DNA and the proteins associated with the DNA coil into a structure called an?
At the beginning of cell division, DNA and the proteins associated with the DNA coil into a structure called a chromosome. Chromosomes are visible under a microscope and contain the genetic material (DNA) of an organism.
How is DNA different than a chromosome?
DNA is the molecular code that contains genetic information, while a chromosome is a structure made up of DNA and proteins that stores and organizes the DNA in a cell. Chromosomes are made up of long strands of DNA wrapped around proteins, and humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes found in the nucleus of each cell.
Is the chromosome a part of a DNA or is a DNA a part of a chromosome?
The second statement would be more correct.
What is the signficance of DNA in the chromosome?
DNA and proteins are what a chromosome is mostly comprised of. The DNA serves as code and instructions for the organism, almost like a recipe.
What material that contains the genetic code in a chromosome is?
The DNA molecules in various combinations form the genes which are the genetic code of a chromosome.
What part of a chromosome carries information and controls a trait?
Genes, which are segments of DNA, carry the information that controls traits on a chromosome. Each gene contains the instructions for making specific proteins that determine various characteristics or traits in an organism.
Circular DNA molecule that is not part of the chromosome in bacterial cells?
The circular DNA molecule that is not part of the bacterial chromosome is called a plasmid. Plasmids are small, extrachromosomal pieces of DNA that can replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide bacteria with additional functions, such as antibiotic resistance.
What does a chromosome contain?
A chromosome is a part of DNA that consists of a long arm and a short arm connected at the center called the Centromere.
Does DNA code for other DNA?
I believe that DNA replicates by using Enzymes which fit Nucleotides into a long string, thus creating a new Chromosome or a new DNA Strand. So in conclusion, Yes they do code new DNA Strands.
True or False A mutation is the part of a chromosome that carries information about a trait?
False. A mutation refers to a change in the DNA sequence of a gene or chromosome, not the specific part of a chromosome that carries information about a trait.
What is responsible for carrying thee messages from DNA in the nucleus out into thee cytoplasm?
The part of the nucleus that carries coded information called genes is the chromosome. The chromosome is a threadlike structure of nucleic acid and proteins.
How can you tell the difference between the original and replicated part of each chromosome?
In late anaphase and G1 of interphase, a chromosome is unreplicated and consists of a single DNA double helix. A replicated chromosome contains two identical DNA double helices.
What is the relationship between a gene DNA and chromosome?
Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for making proteins. DNA is wrapped around proteins to form structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains many genes, along with other non-coding DNA sequences.
What part of DNA provides the code of proteins?
The parts of DNA that code for proteins are called genes.
