What are the 4 main ways that species and individuals affect each other?

Answer 1

The five major ecological interactions are predation, competition, parasitism, commensalism and mutualism.

(AND ONE MORE TOO .... AMENSALISM)

These five r classified on the basis of the way of interactions ... ie ., beneficial, detrimental and neutral interactions .

*PREDATION:

is a detrimental interaction between two species involving killing and eating of a species by the other. Here the species which eat the other r called predators and the consumed is called prey.

*COMPETITION:

is a detrimental interaction between two or more organism for obtaining the same resources . There are two types of competition : intra-specific competition and inter-specific competition.

*PARASITISM :

its a detrimental interaction between two different species in which one derives food and the other is host. in animals there are two types of parasite ie ., ectoparasite and endoparasite. in plants there are two types of parasite ie ., total parasite and partial parasite .

*COMMENSALISM:

is a neutral interaction of two species in which one is benefited and the other is not harmed. here benefited one is called commenced and the harmed one is called the host .

*MUTUALISM:

is a beneficial interaction in which both partners are benefitted .eg: symbiosis.

*amensalism :

is a neutral interaction of individuals of different species in which one individual suppress the growth of the other .

eg : blue mold inhibit the growth of different bacteria by producing penicillin.

Answer 2

Mutualism: a relationship where the it's beneficial to both organisms involved

Parasitism: habitually relying on, living as a parasite

Commensalism: an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm

Predation: the preying of one animal on others

Competition: interaction between organisms, populations, or species, in which birth, growth and death depend on gaining a share of a limited environmental resource

Answer 3

1. Competition for resources: Species and individuals compete for limited resources such as food, water, and shelter.
2. Predation: Some species consume other species for energy, impacting population sizes.
3. Mutualism: Some species have mutually beneficial relationships where both benefit from the interaction.
4. Parasitism: Some species benefit at the expense of others by feeding on or using them for resources.

Answer 4

predation,symbiosis,parasitism,mutualism,commensalism.

Answer 5

Competition, prey, symbiosis and coevvolution

Answer 6

mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, coevolution.