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Plants have learned to adapt to land environments in interesting ways. Cactus in the desert have adapted to dry conditions by absorbing water when it is available to use later. They act like sponges. Some plants develop tap roots to get their water deep from the surface.

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Identify two adaptations that help seed plants reproduce on land?

Two adaptations that help seed plants reproduce on land are the development of seeds, which protect and nourish the embryo, and the evolution of pollen, which allows for the transfer of male gametes to female reproductive structures without the need for water. These adaptations increase the success of reproduction in dry terrestrial environments.


Adaptations in land animals help ensure internal fertilization?

Internal fertilization adaptations in land animals include specialized reproductive organs such as copulatory organs for delivering sperm, behavior changes for mating, and protective structures to safeguard developing embryos. These adaptations are key for successful reproduction on land.


Living on land required that plants?

Living on land required that plants develop adaptations to obtain water and nutrients from the soil, develop structures for support against gravity, and evolve methods for reproduction without the need for water.


How are moss adapted for life on land?

Moss have adaptations such as rhizoids for anchorage and absorbing water, cuticles to prevent water loss, and spores for reproduction in dry conditions. These adaptations help moss thrive in terrestrial environments by enabling them to survive and reproduce on land.


What are the key differences between an amphibian and a mammal in terms of their characteristics and adaptations for survival?

Amphibians and mammals are both vertebrates, but they have key differences in their characteristics and adaptations for survival. Amphibians typically have moist skin, lay eggs in water, and undergo metamorphosis, while mammals have hair or fur, give birth to live young, and produce milk to feed their offspring. These adaptations help amphibians thrive in aquatic environments, while mammals are better suited for life on land.