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Nucleotide is a monomer (repeating small unit) of DNA, RNA. It also constitutes ATPs, GTPs, ADPs and so on. Nucleotde consists of a sugar pentose, nitrogen base and and phosphate group. Sugar can be either ribose or deoxyribose (note that deoxyribose is sugar, but not a carbohydrate). Nitrogen base can be either derivative of pyrimidine - a heterocycle ring - which are Thymine, Cytosine and uracile; or purine rings - two heterocycle rings joined together - which are guanine and adenine. Nitrogenous bases are attached to 1'-carbon atom in the sugar. Phospate group is attached to the 5' carbon via phosphoester bond. That's all, mi amigo. Qosh bol
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Why do all living things exhibit such vast diversity despite having only four nucleotides?
Living things exhibit vast diversity due to the unique combinations and sequences of the four nucleotides in their DNA. These nucleotides can be arranged in countless ways, leading to different genes and traits that contribute to the wide range of characteristics seen in living organisms.
How do nucleotides provide nucleic acids with speciffic codes?
Nucleotides in DNA contain specific sequences of adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) that form the genetic code. These sequences encode instructions for the synthesis of proteins within the cell. The specific arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the information stored and ultimately dictates the characteristics of an organism.
Do nucleotides only pair with certain other nucleotides based on their properties?
Yes, nucleotides pair with specific complementary nucleotides based on their chemical properties.
Which base is found on DNA nucleotides but not rna nucleotides?
Thymine is found on DNA nucleotides but not on RNA nucleotides. In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil.
Purine nucleotides mainly differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their number of?
Purine nucleotides differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their structure due to the number of nitrogen-containing rings they have. Purine nucleotides have a double-ring structure, while pyrimidine nucleotides have a single-ring structure.
What is the building blocks of cells control your specific characteristics?
nucleotides
Why does not the substitution of nucleotides in the mouse change its phenotype or physical characteristics?
The substituted nucleotide has the same directions as the original nucleotide.
What does the arrangement of the Nucleotides in the cells mean?
The arrangement of nucleotides in cells forms unique sequences that encode genetic information in the form of DNA. These sequences determine an organism's traits, functions, and development. Mutations in the arrangement of nucleotides can lead to genetic variations and potentially influence an organism's characteristics or health.
Why do all living things exhibit such vast diversity despite having only four nucleotides?
Living things exhibit vast diversity due to the unique combinations and sequences of the four nucleotides in their DNA. These nucleotides can be arranged in countless ways, leading to different genes and traits that contribute to the wide range of characteristics seen in living organisms.
How do nucleotides provide nucleic acids with speciffic codes?
Nucleotides in DNA contain specific sequences of adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) that form the genetic code. These sequences encode instructions for the synthesis of proteins within the cell. The specific arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the information stored and ultimately dictates the characteristics of an organism.
How many strands of nucleotides are in DNA?
Thousands upon thousands. Because DNA must contain all the characteristics of your being, it must be long.
Do nucleotides only pair with certain other nucleotides based on their properties?
Yes, nucleotides pair with specific complementary nucleotides based on their chemical properties.
Which base is found on DNA nucleotides but not rna nucleotides?
Thymine is found on DNA nucleotides but not on RNA nucleotides. In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil.
Purine nucleotides mainly differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their number of?
Purine nucleotides differ from pyrimidine nucleotides in their structure due to the number of nitrogen-containing rings they have. Purine nucleotides have a double-ring structure, while pyrimidine nucleotides have a single-ring structure.
What is a genetic characteristic of the individual?
The genetic traits, both physical and behavioral, that the individual possesses on his personal genome.
Nucleic acid are composed of units called?
nucleotides.
What are the monomers of DNA made of?
its made up of nucleotides
