chloroplast have genes but only get them from one parent
The founder of the chromosomal theory of inheritance is Walter Sutton, an American geneticist, who proposed that genes are located on chromosomes and that chromosomes are the basis of Mendelian inheritance.
Theodor Boveri and Walter Sutton developed the theory of chromosomal inheritance in 1902. The concept of the theory is that it identifies chromosomes as the carrier of the genetic material. It explains the Laws of Mendelian inheritance. It also states that chromosomes are linear structures with genes located at specific sites along them. Gregor Mendel was the first doing his pea pod experiments between 1856 and 1863 and publishing his results in 1865. He is known as the father of modern genetics. His theory is called the Mendelian Inheritance, which has the following two fundamental principles: 1 - Law of segregation - two copies of a gene segregate from each other during the transmission from parent to offspring 2- Law of independent assortment - alleles of different genes assort independently of each other during gamete formation
Turner syndrome is typically the result of a random event, rather than being inherited from a person's parents. It is caused by a complete or partial absence of one of the X chromosomes, leading to a variety of physical and developmental differences.
Thomas Morgan's work with fruit flies was important because it helped establish the chromosomal theory of inheritance. By observing patterns of inheritance in fruit flies, Morgan was able to demonstrate the connection between genetic traits and specific chromosomes, laying the foundation for our understanding of genetics today. His work was crucial in advancing the field of genetics and providing insights into how traits are inherited.
Scientists used Drosophila (fruit flies) for chromosomal studies because they have a short life cycle, produce many offspring, and have easily visible chromosomes. This made them ideal for studying inheritance patterns and chromosomal changes.
Boveri & Sutton.
The chromosomal theory of inheritance was proposed and developed by one Walter Sutton and Theodor Boveri.
The founder of the chromosomal theory of inheritance is Walter Sutton, an American geneticist, who proposed that genes are located on chromosomes and that chromosomes are the basis of Mendelian inheritance.
walter sutton
Presence of extra-chromosomal DNA: Mitochondria and chloroplasts
False they aren't carried by gravity
The chromosomal theory of inheritance states that genes are located on chromosomes and that the behavior of chromosomes during meiosis and fertilization accounts for inheritance patterns. This theory was proposed by Walter Sutton and Theodor Boveri in the early 20th century and provided a unifying explanation for Mendel's laws of inheritance.
Mendel's conclusions, based on his pea plant experiments, included the principles of segregation and independent assortment. These principles describe how genes are passed down from parent to offspring. The chromosomal theory of inheritance later connected Mendel's principles to the physical basis of heredity by identifying chromosomes as the carriers of genetic information, thus explaining how genes are inherited and expressed through the process of meiosis and fertilization.
In extra chromosomal inheritance the following three examples are discussed 1.Maternal effects depending indirectly on nuclear gene and involving no known cytoplasmic hereditary units. 2. cytoplasmic inheritance involving dispensable and infective hereditary particles in cytoplasm which may or may not depend on nuclear genes 3. Cytoplasmic inheritance involving essential organelles like chloroplasts and mitichondria.
The sex chromosomes, X and Y, are chromosomal landmarks whose inheritance can be tracked. They determine an individual's sex and are passed down from parents to offspring. By studying the inheritance patterns of these sex chromosomes, researchers can track gene flow and genetic diversity within populations.
as women grow older
The two components of chromosomes are DNA and proteins. DNA carries the genetic information that is passed from one generation to the next, while proteins provide structural support and help regulate various cell functions.