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In DNA, the four bases are: adenine, guanine, thymine and cytosine.

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Where is the nitrogen atom in a double helix?

Nitrogen atoms are present in the nucleotide bases that make up the rungs of the DNA double helix. Specifically, the nitrogen atoms are found within the purine (adenine, guanine) and pyrimidine (cytosine, thymine) bases that pair with each other to form the double helix structure.


What are the Four types of protein symbolized as A T C and G?

They are not proteins, but rather nitrogen bases. They are cytosine, with joins with guanine, and thymine, which joins with adenine. These nitrogen bases form the 'rungs' of the double- helix shaped DNA.


What are nitrogen bases attached to?

Nitrogen bases are attached to the sugar-phosphate backbone of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA through covalent bonds. These bases form the rungs of the DNA double helix and play a crucial role in carrying genetic information.


What kinds of bonds hold the bases together to create the rungs of DNA?

"There are four bases, adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine, in DNA. The bases give DNA their variety. The bases are the "rungs" in the double helix ladders and the "handles"of the double helix are composed of deoxyribose sugar and phosphate. Hydrogen bonds hold all of these components together." (This answer was copy and pasted from another answer.)


Adenine guanine cystocine and thymine are the four nitrogen bases in DNA true or false?

There are four nitrogen bases found in DNA: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.


Are nitrogen bases are located in the central rungs of a DNA ladder?

Yes, the rungs of the DNA ladder consist of pairs of nitrogen bases.


What is nitrogen bases role in DNA?

Nitrogen bases in DNA are responsible for carrying genetic information. They pair up in specific combinations (adenine with thymine, cytosine with guanine) to form the rungs of DNA's double helix structure. This pairing is essential for accurately copying and transmitting genetic information during processes like DNA replication and protein synthesis.


What four nitrogen bases that make up DNA?

The four nitrogen bases that make up DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These bases pair up in specific combinations (A with T, and C with G) to form the rungs of the DNA double helix ladder.


What makes up the rungs for DNA?

The rungs of DNA are composed of nitrogenous bases, specifically adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). These base pairs are held together by hydrogen bonds, forming the double helix structure of DNA.


What are the three main componets that make up DNA?

The groups are 1. Phosphate 2. Deoxyribose sugar 3. Nitrogen base The phosphates and deoxyribose sugars make up the sides of the helix (alternating one after the other) and nitrogen bases are the "rungs" of the helix.


Is the sides of the DNA molecule are made up of repeating nitrogen bases and sugars?

The sides of the DNA molecule are made up of repeating sugar-phosphate groups, not nitrogen bases. The nitrogen bases are arranged in the middle of the DNA molecule and form the rungs of the double helix structure.


What are the rungs made of in a double helix DNA?

The rungs in a double helix DNA are made of nitrogenous bases, specifically adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G) that pair up according to specific base pairing rules (A-T and C-G). These bases are connected by hydrogen bonds to form the rungs of the DNA ladder.