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Hepatocytes are the cells responsible for most of the main functions of the liver. They synthesize clotting factors, secrete bile salts and bile pigments, store lipids, vitamins and glycogen, biotransform toxic substances, waste products, drugs and hormones.

Hepatocytes are amazingly diverse cells that carry out a huge range of functions, just some of which are mentioned above.

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Hepatocytes have large amounts of what?

Hepatocytes have large amounts of smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), which is responsible for synthesizing and processing lipids, as well as detoxifying various substances in the liver. They also contain abundant mitochondria to meet the high energy demands of liver functions such as metabolism and detoxification. Additionally, hepatocytes have a high concentration of enzymes involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.


Structural and functional unit of liver?

The structural unit of the liver is the hepatic lobule, which consists of hepatocytes arranged in radiating cords around a central vein. The functional unit is the liver acinus, which is a specific zone within the hepatic lobule responsible for performing metabolic functions such as detoxification, protein synthesis, and glycogen storage.


What are the examples of stable cells?

hepatocytes (liver cells) and cells in the kidney


What type of cell organelle would be found in hepatocytes in large numbers and be responsible for protein synthesis?

Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), which is covered in ribosomes, is found in abundance in hepatocytes and is responsible for protein synthesis. The reason hepatocytes are rich in RER is because they produce a large amount of proteins, including clotting factors and plasma proteins.


What do hepatocytes secrete?

Hepatocytes secrete bile, albumin, and clotting factors. Collectively, these secretions play crucial roles in digestion, nutrient transport, and blood clotting respectively.

Related Questions

Do hepatocytes detoxify?

Yes, one of the functions of hepatocytes is to convert toxic substances and waste products to forms that are less harmful and/or can be easily excreted from the body.


Can hepatocytes store glucose as glycogen?

Yes, one of the functions of hepatocytes is to store glycogen. This can be converted to glucose if the need arises.


Is bile secreted by hepatocytes?

Yes, bile is primarily synthesized by hepatocytes in the liver. These cells produce bile salts, cholesterol, and other molecules that make up bile, which is then stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine to aid in digestion and absorption of fats.


How hepatocytes works?

Hepatocytes are liver cells responsible for various functions, including detoxifying harmful substances, metabolizing nutrients, and producing proteins like albumin and clotting factors. They also store vitamins, glycogen, and iron. They play a critical role in maintaining the body's metabolism and overall health.


Hepatocytes have large amounts of what?

Hepatocytes have large amounts of smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), which is responsible for synthesizing and processing lipids, as well as detoxifying various substances in the liver. They also contain abundant mitochondria to meet the high energy demands of liver functions such as metabolism and detoxification. Additionally, hepatocytes have a high concentration of enzymes involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.


Structural and functional unit of liver?

The structural unit of the liver is the hepatic lobule, which consists of hepatocytes arranged in radiating cords around a central vein. The functional unit is the liver acinus, which is a specific zone within the hepatic lobule responsible for performing metabolic functions such as detoxification, protein synthesis, and glycogen storage.


What are the examples of stable cells?

hepatocytes (liver cells) and cells in the kidney


What type of cell organelle would be found in hepatocytes in large numbers and be responsible for protein synthesis?

Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER), which is covered in ribosomes, is found in abundance in hepatocytes and is responsible for protein synthesis. The reason hepatocytes are rich in RER is because they produce a large amount of proteins, including clotting factors and plasma proteins.


What are Bile salts synthesized from?

Hepatocytes which are cells of the liver


What message does insulin take to the liver?

"start gluconeogenesis and glycolysis in hepatocytes!"


Does liver play an important role in both the immune and endocrine systems?

yes. the endocrine part is the hormone secreting cell (hepatocytes).


What do hepatocytes secrete?

Hepatocytes secrete bile, albumin, and clotting factors. Collectively, these secretions play crucial roles in digestion, nutrient transport, and blood clotting respectively.