Amino acids are the subunits that make up proteins.
Proteins are composed of amino acids. These amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.
RNA polymerase is a complex enzyme composed of multiple protein subunits. In bacteria, the core enzyme is made up of five subunits, while the holoenzyme includes additional subunits for promoter recognition and regulation. Eukaryotic RNA polymerases have multiple subunits that work together to transcribe DNA into RNA.
The subunits that make up DNA are called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine).
There are two components.They are rRNA and proteins
A ribosome is made up of two subunits, one larger and one smaller. These subunits are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. The rRNA provides the structural framework for the ribosome, while the proteins support its function in protein synthesis.
iron and protein
amino acids
The subunits making up nucleic acids are nucleotides
Proteins are composed of amino acids. These amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.
The subunits that make up polysaccharides are sugars, or monosaccharides. An example of a monosaccharide is glucose, which we need for energy.
true
nucleotides
monosaccharide
Their RNA or DNA (depending on the virus) is surrounded by a capsid: a protein coat made up of subunits of protein called capsomers
For example glucose.
fatty acids and steroids
The three subunits that make up a nucleotide are:a phosphate groupa 5-carbon sugar(deoxyribose)a nitrogen baseNucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.