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ShelchavCactus spines are actually modified leaves. It helps if you think of cactus as a large stem with leaves (spines). One of the main functions of the spines is fairly obvious, which is to protect cacti from predators such as animals and people. Spines will turn away most animals, but there are a few that are not put off by prickly spines. These animals include javelina, pack rats, desert tortoises and even Desert Bighorn sheep.




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A major function of cactus spines serve to provide protection for the cactus from the sun. At first, it is hard to believe that tiny cactus spines offer any real protection from the intense desert sun. But when you consider that a cactus can have thousands of spines and each spine provides a small amount of shade and multiply that by 1,000 - well it becomes easier to believe that spines really do offer some protection from the sun for the skin of the cactus.

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14y ago
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13y ago

Because in Deserts they dont have much water, so the cactus leaves are turned into spikes to keep the water in. Also so no animals eat them because if they did lets face it...OUCH!

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14y ago

They are modified into spines because every leaf has stomata (plural of stoma) that are kind of pores which let the plant release extra water but because cacti lives in desert,it needs to store water.If the leaves modify into spines,no extra water will evaporate.It uses it's stem to do the work of leaves that is making chlorophyll without releasing water!

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13y ago

the spines or spikes on a cacti are actually leaves. in order to conserve water, prevent evaporation, and serve as a form of defense the leaves have turn into spikes. instead of in the leaves cacti photosynthesis in the stem and that is why cacti are green

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13y ago

The leaves of cactus are modified to sharp spine to reduce the area of water loss when sweat. They also have other modifications to reduce the loss of water, because in the deserts, is rare to rain.

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13y ago

sometimes it is used to protect itself from predators.

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14y ago

They are very tall and they suck up all the food that it needs.

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12y ago

The spines are their to protect it from being eaten especially in a place where resources are not plentiful. For example some animals will take the water stored within a cactus.

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12y ago

They keep away predators

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Q: What are the spines on the cactus and why are they important?
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Related questions

Does a cactus have a thorn?

No, a cactus does not have a thorn. A cactus has spines.


Why cactus plant have spines?

they have the spines to protect them from your face


What do you call the sharp point on cactus stems?

The pointy things on a cactus are called spines.


Why are the spines on a cactus important?

To keep predators away, so it doesn't get eaten like grass.


How do the spines on a cactus help it survive?

Spines: Spines help the cactus in several ways. The most obvious use of the spines is for protection against foragers. The cactus basically states "How much pain are you willing to indure to get a drink in this desert?"; Surprisingly, some animals do partake. In some cactus varieties the spines participate in water collection. Water from dew condenses on spines and, in some cactus species, downward-pointing spines help to direct rainwater to the roots of the plant. Spines help to reflect light away from the cactus stem theoretically lowering the stem temperature. Some spines also trap in a layer of air next to the cactus stem preventing loss of water via evaporative cooling.


Can a cactus shoot its spikes at animals?

There is no cactus capable of shooting its spines.


How have leaves of a cactus adapt to the desert?

Leaves have evolved into spines on the cactus.


Are cactus spines alive?

Yes, cactus spines are living parts of the cactus plant. They owe their existence to growth buds on the plant's surface. From the growth buds also come a cactus plant's flowers.


What structural adaptations would you notice on a cactus?

The structural adaptations you would notice on a cactus are the spines on it. The spines are there so they don't loose water.


What are the quills attached to on a cactus?

The 'spines' of a cactus attach directly to the stem of the plant.


What do all cacti have?

All cactus have spines.


How are embedded cactus spines removed?

Remove embedded cactus spines by soaking the affected area. Apply products that encourage the spines to rise to the surface. In many cases, the spines may be removed by looking through a magnifying glass and using tweezers.