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What are the subdivisions of the aorta?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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10y ago

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The aorta is one vessel that can be conceptualized in six parts:

The aortic root: connects the aorta to the left ventricle. The coronary arteries emerge from this part.

Ascending aortia: Moving away from the heart towards the neck.

Aortic arch: the aorta turns at this point to descend towards the rest of the body. Branches to the brain and upper extremities branch away here.

Descending aorta: extends down the back and divides into the common iliac arteries. The portion above the diaphragm is the thoracic aorta, the portion below the diagram is the abdominal aorta.

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12y ago
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12y ago

The aorta has six parts but is a continuous vessel.

The aortic root emerges from the left ventricle of the heart and is made up of the aortic valve. The coronary arteries emerge from this part.

The ascending aorta is the next segment, between the aortic root and aortic arch. It moves up, away from the heart, towards the head.

The aortic arch is where the aorta curves back down towards the abdomen. Arteries emerge from this part to carry blood to the brain and upper extremities.

The descending aorta is the next segment and has two parts:

The thoracic aorta is above the diaphragm and the abdominal aorta is below.

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10y ago

Ascending Aortic Arch

Descending Thoracic Aorta

Descending Abdominal Aorta

Descending Peritoneal

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12y ago

ascending aorta

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11y ago

Brachiocephalic artery

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11y ago

it is big

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Q: What are the subdivisions of the aorta?
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