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What are nucleotides made up of?
Nucleotides are made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base can be adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine.
What are Free Nucleotides?
Free Nucleotides are ones that exist in the form of a triphosphate or three phosphates. When it is combined in DNA, the nucleotide loses two phosphates and only one phosphate is included in the DNA.
What are the components of nucleotides?
A pentose sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil).
What is a group of three nucleotides called?
This arrangement is called a codon.In DNA and RNA a group of three nucleotides in a row is called a codon. In tRNA a group of three nucleotides is called an anticodon.
What is another name for three nucleotides in a row which encode for a protein?
A sequence of three nucleotides is a codon which codes for an amino acid that will be placed into a protein.
How many nucleotides are in a codon?
A three-nucleotide sequence makes up a codon.
What are the 3 nucleotides called for C G U in biology?
The three nucleotides C, G, and U correspond to cytosine, guanine, and uracil, respectively. These nucleotides are components of RNA, where uracil replaces thymine found in DNA. In the context of genetic coding, these nucleotides can form codons, which are sequences that specify particular amino acids during protein synthesis.
What are nucleotides made up of?
Nucleotides are made up of three components: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base can be adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine.
How many nucleotides are needed to specify three acids?
Nine nucleotides are needed to specify three amino acids.
What are Free Nucleotides?
Free Nucleotides are ones that exist in the form of a triphosphate or three phosphates. When it is combined in DNA, the nucleotide loses two phosphates and only one phosphate is included in the DNA.
What is the combination of three mRNA nucleotides?
Three sequential mRNA nucleotides are called a codon, which codes for one amino acid.
How many nucleotides a genetic codon carries?
Three nucleotides makes up each codon. The codons consist of combination of 4 differing nucleotides A,G,T, and C.
What are the components and structure of DNA nucleotides?
DNA nucleotides consist of a phosphate, a deoxyribose (sugar), and a nitrogen base: adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine.
What is three nucleotides on transfer RNA that are complementary to the three nucleotides on messenger RNA?
There are four nucleotides in tRNA that are complementary to the four nucleotides on mRNA. Both types of RNA contain the nucleotides adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil. In both types of RNA adenine is complementary to uracil, and cytosine is complementary to guanine.
What are the components of nucleotides?
A pentose sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil).
What are the components of DNA called?
Nucleotides (Nitrogeneous bases, deoxyribose, phosphate group)
What is a group of three nucleotides called?
This arrangement is called a codon.In DNA and RNA a group of three nucleotides in a row is called a codon. In tRNA a group of three nucleotides is called an anticodon.
