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What happen first at each orgin of replication?
At each origin of replication, the DNA helicase unwinds the double helix, creating two replication forks where DNA synthesis can occur. This process is followed by the binding of single-strand DNA-binding proteins to stabilize the separated strands and the initiation of DNA synthesis by DNA primase, which synthesizes short RNA primers for DNA polymerase to extend from.
How many phases does interphase have?
Interphase is not divided into phases. It is the longest phase of the cell cycle and consists of three stages: G1 (gap 1), S (synthesis), and G2 (gap 2). Each stage has specific functions in preparing the cell for cell division.
What is another name for making protein?
Proteins are the building blocks of life. There are an estimated 10,000 to 50,000 different proteins in the human body. Whenever a cell needs to do something, it makes a specific protein to do it -- like grow a tooth or digest your lunch. Proteins cannot be synthesized (built) without instructions from DNA. This process is called protein synthesis and we'll talk more about it in a minute. But first you need to know what proteins are made of. Remember that we called proteins "the building blocks of life"? Well, amino acids are the building blocks of protein. And it's the order in which these amino acids go together - their "sequence" - that makes each protein unique. So protein synthesis is just a fancy name for making proteins. ----------------------------------------------------- Yes the best name for making protein is protein synthesis.
What role does amino acids play in protein synthesis?
Amino acids are the building blocks used to make proteins during protein synthesis. They are linked together in a specific order dictated by the genetic code in DNA, forming a chain called a polypeptide. Each amino acid in the chain contributes to the structure and function of the resulting protein.
What role does synthesis play in the cell cycle?
Synthesis is a crucial process in the cell cycle where DNA is replicated during the S phase. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic information, allowing for growth and division to occur accurately.
Inhibitor of protein synthesis?
In prokaryotes tetracycline, chloremphenicol can inhibit protein synthesis. Puromycin is an antibiotic that inhibit both prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis. Each antibiotics has specific mode of action where it inhibits by binding, for example Chloremphenicol block the peptidyl transfer step.
What are the 3 stages of interphase in correct order?
The three stages of interphase, in correct order, are G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2). During G1, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication. In the S phase, DNA is replicated, resulting in two copies of each chromosome. Finally, in G2, the cell continues to grow and prepares for mitosis by producing additional proteins and organelles.
What happen first at each orgin of replication?
At each origin of replication, the DNA helicase unwinds the double helix, creating two replication forks where DNA synthesis can occur. This process is followed by the binding of single-strand DNA-binding proteins to stabilize the separated strands and the initiation of DNA synthesis by DNA primase, which synthesizes short RNA primers for DNA polymerase to extend from.
Does synthesis of cholesterol occur in the liver?
Biosynthesis in the"liver" accounts for approximately 10% of the cholesterol produced each day. Cholesterol synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm and microsomes.Related link:http://themedicalbiochemistrypage.org/cholesterol.html
What stage of pregnancy is the longest and which week does it occur?
There are many stages of pregnancy, but you can be sure that each week is seven days long.
How many phases does interphase have?
Interphase is not divided into phases. It is the longest phase of the cell cycle and consists of three stages: G1 (gap 1), S (synthesis), and G2 (gap 2). Each stage has specific functions in preparing the cell for cell division.
What is another name for making protein?
Proteins are the building blocks of life. There are an estimated 10,000 to 50,000 different proteins in the human body. Whenever a cell needs to do something, it makes a specific protein to do it -- like grow a tooth or digest your lunch. Proteins cannot be synthesized (built) without instructions from DNA. This process is called protein synthesis and we'll talk more about it in a minute. But first you need to know what proteins are made of. Remember that we called proteins "the building blocks of life"? Well, amino acids are the building blocks of protein. And it's the order in which these amino acids go together - their "sequence" - that makes each protein unique. So protein synthesis is just a fancy name for making proteins. ----------------------------------------------------- Yes the best name for making protein is protein synthesis.
What is important features in synthesis phase?
Synthesis phase or "S phase" occurs during the interphase of a cell cycle between the G1 and G2 stages. During synthesis phase, DNA molecules "unzip" and each old strand attracts free nucleotides forming complementary new strands, leaving two strands of DNA identical to the original strand of DNA.
What role does amino acids play in protein synthesis?
Amino acids are the building blocks used to make proteins during protein synthesis. They are linked together in a specific order dictated by the genetic code in DNA, forming a chain called a polypeptide. Each amino acid in the chain contributes to the structure and function of the resulting protein.
In methane wurtz synthesis cannot occur why?
Because in wurtz synthesis you have two alkane molecules which react with each other, for instance two iodomethane groups and sodium. You would get sodium iodide and two groups of methane, which equals ethane.
Are the stages of mitosis occurs simultaneously on a meristem?
No, the stages of mitosis do not occur simultaneously in a meristem. Mitosis is a sequential process that involves several distinct stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each stage must be completed before the next one can begin.
What happens during each each of the two stages of photosynthesis?
These stages are called the light reactions and the dark reactions. The light reactions take place in the presence of of light. The dark reactions do not require direct light, however dark reactions in most plants occur during the day.
