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Lipids

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How does the process of catabolic exergonic reactions contribute to the release of energy in living organisms?

Catabolic exergonic reactions break down molecules in living organisms, releasing energy stored in those molecules. This energy is then used by the organism for various biological processes, such as growth, movement, and maintaining body temperature.


What biological molecules are used to store energy?

Biological molecules such as carbohydrates (like glucose and glycogen) and lipids (like triglycerides) are commonly used to store energy in living organisms. These molecules can be broken down through metabolic processes to release stored energy when needed.


Are lipids macromolecules essential for biological functions?

Yes, lipids are macromolecules that are essential for biological functions. They serve as energy storage, cell membrane components, and signaling molecules in living organisms.


Living organisms are made of molecules consisting largely of the element hydrogen nitrogen oxygen phosphorus sulfur and?

carbon. These elements are abundant in living organisms because they are key components of essential biological molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates. These molecules are necessary for processes such as growth, energy production, and genetic information storage in living organisms.


What is the role of hydrogen in living organisms?

Hydrogen is a key component of molecules like water and organic compounds in living organisms. It is involved in many biological processes, such as providing structure to molecules, serving as a source of energy in metabolic reactions, and participating in maintaining the pH balance within cells.


What is needed by all living organisms to carry out all biological processes?

Energy is needed by all living organisms to carry out biological processes. This energy is usually obtained through the consumption of nutrients and is utilized in processes like metabolism, growth, and reproduction.


Is anabolic endergonic metabolism an energy-requiring process that builds complex molecules in living organisms?

Yes, anabolic endergonic metabolism is an energy-requiring process that builds complex molecules in living organisms.


Which of the four classes of biological molecules do enzymes belong to?

Enzymes belong to the class of biological molecules known as proteins. They are specialized proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms.


Which type of energy cannot do work in living organisms?

Thermal energy cannot perform work in living organisms because it is random molecular motion that does not have direction or organization to drive biological processes.


What biological molecules are used to store energy in living organisms vary in structure and make up most of cell membrane?

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary molecule used to store energy in living organisms. Lipids, specifically phospholipids, make up most of the cell membrane structure.


Are important energy-storing molecules in living organisms that store about twice as much energy as carbohydrates?

Lipids


What is the procedure used for making biological molecules?

Biological molecules are made through a process called biosynthesis. This involves the synthesis of complex molecules by living organisms, using enzymes and metabolic pathways to build molecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids. These molecules are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of cells and organisms.