The crual region of the body is the leg, between the knee cap and the ankle.
Leg
It is proximal as the knee is closer to the median / midline of the body than the foot. The foot is distal. Distal suggests a structure being further away from the median plane or the root of the limb than another structure in the limb. Proximal refers to a structure being closer to the median plane or root of the limb than another structure in the limb
The talus is one of the tarsals that forms the distal part of the ankle joint.
Distal would be further from the mid-sagittal plant than rostral. Distal means "further from the point of attachment to the axial skeleton on a limb". Rostal means "towards the nose, particularly when referring to structures on the head". A rostral structure can be on the mid-sagittal plane, while a distal structure would not be on the mid-sagittal plane.
no the axillary is part of the appendicular region.
Yes, the patella is distal to the femur. This is because the patella is more distant than the femur to the attachment point to the trunk of the body. You can also say the femur is proximal to the patella.
The distal clavicle is the part of the collarbone farthest from the center of the body. It's a normal part of the anatomy.
. The insertion is considered the moveable part, or the part that attaches farthest from the midline or center of the body. The insertion in known as the distal attachment.
Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk. e.g., your fingers are distal to your elbow
In medical terms it would be furthest away from the centre/main part. i.e. the distal part of the finger would be the end of the finger.
manus 1. The distal part of the arm, including the carpus, metacarpus, and digits.2. The hand.
Ventral
No, the fingernail is distal to the elbow. Imagine a body standing with arms and legs spread out, like Da Vinci's Vitruvian Man. To determine if a part is distal or proximal to another part, look to see if it is closer or farther from the center of the body relative to the body part you are comparing it to. The fingernail is farther from the center of the body than the elbow, so it is distal to the elbow. In contrast the shoulder is closer to the center of the body, so it is proximal to the elbow. Using the same reasoning, the elbow is distal to the shoulder. When you're comfortable with those distinctions, you can start thinking about other terms like ventral, dorsal, caudal, saggital, coronal, etc.
Origin is typically the proximal attachment of a muscle because it is the least moveable. The distal attachment is where a muscle inserts.
Body direction terms describe two body parts in relation to each other. Examples are: The hand is distal to the elbow; the coccyx is caudal to the atlas; the liver is deep to the ribs; the cornea is superficial to the retina. Body region terms describe a particular body region without regard to another body part. Examples are: the hand is appendiceal; the coccyx is pelvix; the liver is abdominal; the cornea is ophthalmic; the atlas is cervical.
It is proximal as the knee is closer to the median / midline of the body than the foot. The foot is distal. Distal suggests a structure being further away from the median plane or the root of the limb than another structure in the limb. Proximal refers to a structure being closer to the median plane or root of the limb than another structure in the limb
the Brachial Region.
The talus is one of the tarsals that forms the distal part of the ankle joint.