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What causes the secondary structure of protein to differ in length from the primary?
The primary structure is a one or two dimensional structure, whereas the secondary structure is a three dimensional structure in which different parts of the protein molecule bend and twist due to the formation of hydrogen bonds between atoms. This makes the secondary structure shorter than the primary structure.
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What is the reaction of a base with a protein?
When a base reacts with a protein, it can lead to denaturation of the protein, causing it to unfold and lose its structure and function. The basic conditions can disrupt the hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions that stabilize the protein's structure, leading to changes in its shape and activity.
How can the amino acid sequence determine protein shape and function?
Amino acids have different properties according to their R group. They can be negative, positive, aromatic, etc. - which will affect where that amino acid will be found, and what functions it will perform. For example, Glutamate and Aspartate are negative amino acids, and so are most likely to be found on the surface of proteins. Whereas Leucine and Methionine are hydrophobic, so they will be found in the interior of the protein. The sequence of amino acids causes the protein to fold in a certain way to find the most energetically and functionally favourable shape.
Define denaturation and explain how proteins may be denatured?
2 ways they can denature:- When they are exposed to temperatures higher than their optimum operating temp- When the pH is too high or too low.Denaturation_of_proteins_may_result_in_whatDenaturation is the loss of structure in proteins, destroying their binding sites and makingWhat_may_cause_a_protein_to_be_denatured
What causes mutations during the process of protein synthesis?
Mutations during protein synthesis can be caused by errors in DNA replication, exposure to mutagens like radiation or chemicals, or spontaneous changes in the genetic code. These mutations can alter the sequence of amino acids in a protein, potentially affecting its structure and function.
Which body structure causes you to smile?
The zygomaticus major muscle is the primary muscle responsible for facial expressions such as smiling. When this muscle contracts, it pulls the corners of the mouth upward, creating the smile.
What is primary structure of a protein and what causes it?
Primary structure of the protein is simply its amino acid sequence. It is the sequence in which amino acids are added during protein synthesis.
Is smog secondary or primary?
Its considered secondary, but it can form from primary causes I heard.
When a protein is denatured?
Extensive unfolding sometimes causes precipitation of the protein from solution. Denaturation is defined as a major change from the original native state without alteration of the molecule's primary structure, i.e., without cleavage of any of the primary chemical bonds that link one amino acid to anotherDuring denaturation the 3-dimensional structure of protein get disturb or get opened by breaking of hydrogen bonds
Is the transformer's iron core called the primary?
No. the primary winding is called the primary; the secondary winding is called the secondary. These are both wrapped around the iron core of the transformer. The core helps magnetically link the primary and secondary, which causes the transformation of voltage and current from primary to secondary.
What is the biological effect of denaturation of proteins?
Denaturation of proteins disrupts their structure, leading to loss of function. This can be caused by factors such as heat, pH changes, or chemical agents. Denatured proteins may lose their ability to catalyze reactions or bind to other molecules, affecting overall biological processes.
What is primary stress?
Secondary stress is the stress caused by the secondary things. It always affects you from the back of the mind. It causes that person very low.
What is it called when you heat a protein and ruin its structure?
It is called protein denaturation when heat causes the protein's structure to unfold and lose its functional shape. This can result in the loss of the protein's biological activity or ability to perform its intended function.
How does high temperature affect tertiary structure of a protein?
High temperature denatures most proteins. This means that the 3D structure (tertiary and quaternary structure) changes in a way that the molecule loses its biological function. Denaturation by heat is irreversible.
What are primary causes for secondary amenorrhea?
Causes include pregnancy or breastfeeding, sudden weight loss or gain, intense exercise, stress.
What happens to proteins during denaturation?
Extensive unfolding sometimes causes precipitation of the protein from solution. Denaturation is defined as a major change from the original native state without alteration of the molecule's primary structure, i.e., without cleavage of any of the primary chemical bonds that link one amino acid to anotherDuring denaturation the 3-dimensional structure of protein get disturb or get opened by breaking of hydrogen bonds
Why the CT secondary short circuited?
Current transformers produce a ratio of primary current in the secondary. If the secondary of a CT is open circuited, and primary current is flowing, the CT will try to push that same ratio of current through the secondary open circuit. This causes secondary voltage to climb until it the secondary open circuit flashes over. This can often damage the CT.
What is the reaction of a base with a protein?
When a base reacts with a protein, it can lead to denaturation of the protein, causing it to unfold and lose its structure and function. The basic conditions can disrupt the hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions that stabilize the protein's structure, leading to changes in its shape and activity.
