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Acetal formation (glycosidic linkage) between glucose and galactose by condensation reaction.

It can also be seen as dimerisation of two monosaccharides (Glu + Gal) to one disaccharide

(Lactose is: β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose)

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What is the chemical equation for lactose and lactase?

The chemical equation for the breakdown of lactose by lactase is: C12H22O11 (lactose) + H2O → C6H12O6 (glucose) + C6H12O6 (galactose). Lactase is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction, breaking down lactose into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose, and galactose. This process is essential for the digestion of lactose in individuals who are lactose intolerant.


How do enzymes catalyze reactions and what is the process by which they facilitate chemical reactions?

Enzymes catalyze reactions by lowering the activation energy required for a chemical reaction to occur. They do this by binding to specific substrates and bringing them together in the correct orientation to facilitate the reaction. This process, known as catalysis, speeds up the reaction without being consumed in the process.


Which component is released from the active site of an enzyme during a chemical reaction?

The product of the chemical reaction is released from the active site of an enzyme. The substrate is converted into product during the enzymatic reaction, and once the reaction is complete, the product is released to allow the enzyme to catalyze another reaction.


What is an enzyme product complex?

An enzyme-substrate complex is formed when an enzyme binds to its substrate molecules. This temporary complex allows the enzyme to catalyze a specific chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. Once the reaction is complete, the products are released and the enzyme is free to catalyze another reaction.


Can an enzyme catalyze any reaction?

No, enzymes are specific in their function and can only catalyze specific reactions.

Related Questions

How can you tell if a lactase molecule is used up in a reaction?

If a lactase molecule is used up in a reaction, you would observe a decrease in the rate of lactose breakdown. This decrease occurs because there are no more lactase molecules available to catalyze the reaction. Additionally, if all lactase molecules have been used up, there will be a point where no further lactose can be broken down in the reaction.


A protein that can catalyze a chemical reaction?

enzyme


What is a protein that catalyze a chemical reaction?

enzyme


What a protein that can catalyze a chemical reaction?

enzyme


How a enzymes catalyze a chemical reaction?

they reduce the activation energy required for the reaction to occur


Is lactase breaking down lactose dehydration or hydrolosis?

Lactase breaks down lactose through hydrolysis, which is a chemical reaction that involves the breaking of a bond by water. In this process, lactase enzyme catalyzes the reaction that breaks lactose into its two components, glucose and galactose.


The process by which digestive enzymes catalyze the breakdown of larger molecules to smaller molecules with the addition of water is known as?

The reaction would be termed a chemical reaction.


What is the chemical equation for lactose and lactase?

The chemical equation for the breakdown of lactose by lactase is: C12H22O11 (lactose) + H2O → C6H12O6 (glucose) + C6H12O6 (galactose). Lactase is the enzyme that catalyzes this reaction, breaking down lactose into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose, and galactose. This process is essential for the digestion of lactose in individuals who are lactose intolerant.


What are catalysts used to convert?

They are used to, with an unexpected degree of efficiency, catalyze a specific chemical reaction. This means maximizing harmless and useful chemical-reaction products while minimizing the [inevitable] wasteful and useless byproducts of the chemical reaction.


What chemical reduces the amount of activation energy needed for a reaction but is not a reactant?

Enzymes catalyze certain reactions.


What is the main thing an enzyme does to catalyze a reaction?

The main thing that an enzyme does to catalyze a reaction, is to lower the energy of reaction.


What is the main thing an enzyme does catalyze a reaction?

The main thing that an enzyme does to catalyze a reaction, is to lower the energy of reaction.