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What is an example of molecules that diffuses into a cell?
water
What will happen to a cell in a hypertonic solution?
In a hypertonic solution, the cell will lose water to the surrounding solution through osmosis, causing the cell to shrink or shrivel up. This occurs because the solute concentration outside the cell is higher than inside, resulting in a net movement of water out of the cell.
When a cell is placed in an solution water diffuses into the cell causing it to swell and possibly burst?
Remember this: water moves down the concentration gradient. Which means, where there is more solutes, water will diffuse to balance out the concentration. If a cell is put into a hypotonic solution, it will swell because there is more solute in the cell so the water will get pulled into the cell to balance it out into an isotonic solution or until the concentration level is the same on the inside of the cell as the outside of the cell. I've never seen one explode but if you have me thinks you had a very, very hypotonic solution.
Why cell lysis occurs for animal cell not for plant cell?
Cell lysis occurs more easily in animal cells than in plant cells because animal cells lack a rigid cell wall like plant cells do. The absence of a cell wall in animal cells makes them more susceptible to bursting under osmotic pressure changes or when exposed to external stressors. Plant cells are protected by their rigid cell walls, which provide structural support and help prevent cell lysis.
What is the purpose of heat shock in bacterial transformation?
The purpose of heat shock in bacterial transformation is to make the bacterial cell membrane more permeable, allowing foreign DNA to enter the cell more easily. This increases the efficiency of the transformation process by promoting the uptake of the desired genetic material.
What occurs in a hypertonic solution?
Water diffuses out of the cell, and the cytoplasm shrinks and gets more concentrated .
How does temperature affect the rate of diffusion?
The higher the pressure, the more easily a chemical diffuses. And seeing as pressure and temperature are directly related, the higher the temperature the more easily a chemical diffuses, and vice versa. This is caused by everything "wanting" to be equal, if there is a higher pressure, then it will diffuse to an area of lower pressure.
What are the differences between n-butane and isobutane in terms of their properties and applications?
N-butane and isobutane are both hydrocarbons, but they have different structures and properties. N-butane has a straight chain structure, while isobutane has a branched structure. Isobutane has a lower boiling point and is more stable than n-butane. In terms of applications, n-butane is commonly used as a fuel for lighters and camping stoves, while isobutane is often used as a refrigerant in air conditioning systems.
Why during the chlorination of isobutane isobutyl chloride is formed as major product?
During the chlorination of isobutane, the tertiary carbon in isobutane is more reactive due to its highly substituted nature, leading to the preferential formation of isobutyl chloride as the major product. This increased reactivity at the tertiary carbon makes it more susceptible to substitution by a chlorine atom, resulting in the selective formation of isobutyl chloride.
What does cytoplasm do in the nerve cell?
it allows the electrical impulse to travel more easily :)
Why ink diffuses faster than honey in water?
the ink diffuses faster than water because the ink has very small particles in it and it occupies space in between the molecules of water but honey is more denser than water and its Viscosity is more than water.thats why ink diffuses faster than ink
How does the cell wall limit the cell?
A cell wall makes a cell more rigid and makes it less permeable which is beneficial as it can prevent stuff from easily flowing in or escaping.
What are the differences between isobutane and n-butane in terms of their properties and applications?
Isobutane and n-butane are both hydrocarbon gases, but they differ in their molecular structures. Isobutane has a branched structure, while n-butane has a straight chain structure. This difference affects their properties and applications. Isobutane has a higher vapor pressure and is more volatile than n-butane. It is commonly used as a refrigerant and in aerosol propellants. N-butane is often used as a fuel for portable stoves and lighters due to its lower vapor pressure and higher boiling point.
What is the relationship of the partial pressure of a gas and its diffusion rate?
The higher the pressure, the more easily a chemical diffuses. And seeing as pressure and temperature are directly related, the higher the temperature the more easily a chemical diffuses, and vice versa. This is caused by everything "wanting" to be equal, if there is a higher pressure, then it will diffuse to an area of lower pressure.
Because there is more oxygen in an alveolus than in the blood around it oxygen diffuses?
When there is more oxygen in an alveolus than in the blood around it oxygen diffuses from the capillaries to the veins. This is due to the high concentration of oxygen in the alveoli.
What kind of technology is electroporation?
Electroporation is the technology that is connected to the increase of electrical conductivity that is seen in the cell. This can cause the cell membrane to weaken and be more easily punctured.
Which gas diffuse faster CO2 or sulfur dioxide why?
Sulfur dioxide diffuses faster than CO2 because sulfur dioxide has a lighter molecular weight and a smaller size compared to CO2. This allows sulfur dioxide molecules to move more quickly and easily through a medium, resulting in faster diffusion rates.
