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Punnett squares can be used to predict the genotype (genetic makeup)- and thus the phenotype (observable/testable trait)- of offspring, given the genetic makeup of the parents. For example, if a woman who has heterozygous A blood (AO) has children with a man who has blood type O (OO), a Punnett square will allow you to predict that half of the children will have blood type O and the other children will have blood type A.

However, this only works for traits that are strictly dominant/recessive and determined by one pair of genes, like Mendel's pea color or human ABO blood types. Traits such as hair/eye color, sensitivity to taste, and many others are polygenic (determined by many genes) and cannot be easily determined from the parents.

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What is the punnet square for?

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the punnet square is used for combining genes of two people or animals to predict the outcome of an offspring


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punnett square


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A punnet square is a diagram showing the gene combination that might result from a genetic cross and it can be bigger than 2x2A diagram that is used to predict an outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment is called punnet square.


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The Punnett square is a diagram that is used to predict the outcome of a particular cross or breeding experiment.


Describe the purpose of a Punnett square?

The purpose of a punnet square is to predict the possible outcome of traits that an offspring can gain from its two parents.