Epithelial cells rely on total surface area to maximize absorption or nutrient transfer. By being folded and wrinkled, they are able to increase the total surface area available for transfer in a small amount of space.
The cell will be swollen. Number of Na and K ions will be different
The folds on epidermal cells, called microvilli, increase the cell's surface area for absorption and secretion. This increased surface area allows for more efficient exchange of molecules such as nutrients and waste products with the external environment.
Folded membranes in cells are more effective because they have more surface area. The wider area of space allows for more activity to occur without damage to the cell because of membrane's resistance.
A retina has to be smooth and not wrinkled so the image that is formed by the lens is in focus at all points. If it were wrinkled, some areas of the image would be out of focus; it is smooth to best reflect the light.
No, light does not pass through the entire thickness of the neural layer of the retina to excite the photoreceptors. Light enters the retina through the transparent layers (like the ganglion cells and bipolar cells) and reaches the photoreceptor layer (rods and cones) where it is absorbed and converted into electrical signals for processing by the brain.
because they are
The cell will be swollen. Number of Na and K ions will be different
Fingers looking wrinkled
Fingers looking wrinkled [APEX]
Some plant leaves become wrinkled due to dehydration, lack of water, or nutrient deficiencies, which can cause the cells in the leaf to shrink and lose their turgidity. This results in the leaf appearing wrinkled or wilted.
Water enters the cells in the skin.
Red blood cells in 10% salt solution
Cells typically have thickness, as they are three-dimensional structures. While some cells may appear flatter due to their shape or function, they still have some degree of thickness, with various organelles and structures contained within them.
Some plants have wrinkled leaves due to a lack of water or nutrients, which can cause the cells in the leaves to shrink and wrinkle. This can also happen as a natural response to stress or environmental conditions.
A hypertonic suspension would cause red blood cells to appear wrinkled and reduced in volume. This is because in a hypertonic solution, there is a higher concentration of solutes outside the red blood cells compared to inside, leading to water leaving the cells and causing them to shrink and lose their usual shape.
microvilli
The folds on epidermal cells, called microvilli, increase the cell's surface area for absorption and secretion. This increased surface area allows for more efficient exchange of molecules such as nutrients and waste products with the external environment.