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The patellar reflex is a reaction designed to prevent your quadriceps muscle from over-stretching When you put the hammer to your knee, you are stretching the tendon. In a healthy individual, this causes feedback to the brain telling it that the muscle is over-stretched. In this pathway there are two main reasons for failure. Firstly, the tendon itself; if it is loose/broken, for example if you have weak connective tissues, it will not stretch the muscle and cause the feedback.

The second reason is a failure in the nervous system in either the relay to the brain, or the motor neurons. Differentiation between the causes depends on other clinical signs.

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Q: What does it mean if your patellar reflex is absent?
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Related questions

The patellar knee jerk reflex is an example of?

Patellar reflex is an involuntary, deep tendon and myotatic reflex


Is the patellar reflex more or less vigorous after exercise?

The patellar reflex is more vigorous after exercise.


Is the Patellar reflex inhibited or enhanced by voluntary muscle activity in the quadriceps?

The patellar reflex is inhibited


What type of reflex does not involve the brain?

Patellar Reflex.


The patellar reflex is a type of?

knee jerk aka patellar reflex is an example of a stretch reflex


Is a patellar reflex autonomic?

no


Another name for the patellar reflex is the?

the knee-jerk reflex


What reflex is the knee jerk reflex an example of?

knee jerk aka patellar reflex is an example of a stretch reflex


Which ligament of the knee initiates the knee-jerk reflex?

The patellar tendon, just underneath the kneecap


Does the patella reflex persist after total knee replacement?

The paper of Jamieson et al. on this subject concludes the following: There is no plausible reason that TKA should affect the patellar tendon reflex. Despite this, in clinical practice TKA is often thought to be responsible for absent patellar tendon reflexes. This study supports the hypothesis that there is no effect of TKA on patellar tendon reflexes. Jamieson R, Flynn J, Love D. Does total knee arthroplasty affect the patellar tendon reflex? AMJ 2010, 1, 2, 183-185. Doi 10.4066/AMJ.2010.196


Where are sensory stretch receptors of the withdrawal reflex located?

they are located in the limbs, because the limbs are the effectors of the withdrawal reflex.


What is a normal reaction for the patellar reflex?

knee jerk