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No particular element saturates a hydrocarbon such as fat. If a hydrocarbon is saturated it means that there are only single bonds in the structure and so for a chemical group to join on, it must replace an already attached group. This means that it is more difficult for the body to dispose of the substance as fewer things will react with it.

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The carbon chain that makes up part of a lipid is called a?

The carbon chain that makes up part of a lipid is called a fatty acid. A fatty acid chain is a chain of carbon-hydrogen bonds in which there is an even number of carbon molecules.


What type of fatty acid are there only single bonds in the carbon chain?

In saturated fatty acids are there only single bonds in the carbon chain.


Why do saturates fatty acids have straight structures while unsaturated fatty acids have bent structure?

Saturated fatty acids have single carbon-to-carbon bonds (which tend to act like a rigid pole) while unsaturated fatty acids have double carbon-to-carbon bonds (which can act like hinges making the molecule flexible).


What is C8 and C18?

C8 and C18 refer to carbon chain lengths in fatty acids. C8 means the fatty acid has 8 carbon atoms in its chain, while C18 means the fatty acid has 18 carbon atoms in its chain. The number of carbon atoms in a fatty acid chain can affect its properties and functions in the body.


What does unsaturated fatty acid look like?

It looks like an oil, somewhat like olive oil does. Adding hydrogen saturates the carbon to carbon bonds making it a solid.


What causes an unsaturated fatty acids to have a different shape than a saturated fatty acid?

A saturated fatty acid chain is composed of a carbon chain with only single covalent bonds. This creates a tetrahedral geometry of the atoms. An unsaturated fatty acid chain is composed of a carbon chain with one or more double covalent bonds. This creates a trigonal geometry of the atoms at the double covalent bond.


What kind of fatty acid has only single bonds?

In saturated fatty acids are there only single bonds in the carbon chain.


What 3 element make up fatty acids?

Fatty acids are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.


What is the difference between a saturaded and unsaturaded fatty acid?

The difference between a saturated and unsaturated fatty acid are the number of hydrogen atoms and double carbon bonds in the fatty acid chain. A saturated fatty acid has no carbon double bonds, two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom along the chain and three for the carbon atom at each end. In an unsaturated fatty acid chain some of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by a double bond between neighboring carbon atoms. Mon-unsaturated and poly-unsaturated fatty acids differ in the number of double carbon bonds in the chain, and thus the total number of hydrogen atoms.


Is saturated fat an element or compound?

Saturated fat is a type of compound. It is composed of triglycerides containing saturated fatty acids, where each carbon atom in the fatty acid chain is bonded to the maximum number of hydrogen atoms.


What element is removed from a fatty acid to make it unsaturated?

Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds between the individual carbon atoms of the fatty acid chain; the chain of carbon atoms is fully "saturated" with hydrogen atoms.A fat molecule is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond; where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated


What general formula represents all fatty acids?

Fatty acids consist of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O) arranged as a carbon chain skeleton with a carboxyl group (COOH) at one end. The general formula is: CH3(CH2)xCOOH where x is the number of carbon atoms in the chain.