The basal layer of the closest layer to blood supply. You do not have blood supply to the outer layers of the skin.
Epidermal cells receive nutrients primarily through diffusion from the underlying dermis layer, where blood vessels supply nutrients. Additionally, some epidermal cells can also absorb nutrients from sweat and sebum produced by skin glands.
The epidermal layer that contains a large quantity of keratin is known as the stratum corneum. This layer is the outermost layer of the epidermis and is responsible for providing protection and waterproofing to the skin.
The head and torso lack the stratum lucidum epidermal layer found in areas with thick skin, such as the palms and soles. Instead, the head and torso have thinner skin with fewer epidermal layers.
An epidermal cell is a cell that is part of the outer layer of an organism. For example, in humans, skin cells are epidermal. Leaves on plants have epidermal layers on the top and bottom of the leaf.
The epidermal cells of an onion are located on the outermost layer of the onion bulb, forming a protective barrier.
Stratum Basale
Low blood supply and low keratin cause epidermal cells to die. Epidermal cells make up the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates.
Epidermal cells receive nutrients primarily through diffusion from the underlying dermis layer, where blood vessels supply nutrients. Additionally, some epidermal cells can also absorb nutrients from sweat and sebum produced by skin glands.
The dermis is the layer that is closest to the epidermis. It lies between the epidermis and the hypodermis.
Malignant melanoma arises in the Stratum basale layer of the epidermal layer.
The layer below the Epidermal layer is called the Dermal layer. It's a connective tissue made up of collagen and elastin.
The subcutaneous layer.
We skin cells are made, they are made in the deep layers of the skin, the dermal layer. This layer of the skin has blood supply, and cells that are in the dermal layer stay alive just fine. However, as cells in the upper layer, the epidermis, die; the skin cells in the dermal layer gets, pushed up into the epidermal layer. In this layer of the skin, there is no blood supply. However, nutrients are still passed from the blood rich dermal cells to the epidermal cells. The problem occurs when the epidermal cell is pushed right to the top of the epidermal layer, where there is no blood supply and it is too far away from the dermal layer to get nutrients vie osmosis. The cells in the upper epidermis get no nutrients and therefore die. Epidermal cells also die, ironically, because of the substances that they produce, keratin. Keratin is secreted by all skin cells to make the skin tough, durable and waterproof. However the build up of this keratin in the cell, leaks out in the extracellular space (the area outside the cell) and starts to breakdown the membranes of the cells around them and the cells essentially end up killing each other.Epidermal cells die because of the loss of nutrient supply as they get closer and closer to the surface of the skin, and the buildup of keratin inside them that leaks out into the area outside the cells.Read more: Why_do_epidermal_cells_die
what is the significance of the epidermal layer being avasculer regardin wound healing
The epidermis.
EPIDERMIS
by their epidermal layer