answersLogoWhite

0

Centromeres are proteins that attach sister chromatids together. They are usually located in the center, or middle of the chromatids. The two sister chromatids together create a chromosome. The chromatids stay together with the centromeres until anaphase, when they separate into the two new daughter cells.

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Biology

Is the role of centrosomes necessary for mitosis?

Yes, centrosomes play a crucial role in organizing the microtubules that form the mitotic spindle, which helps separate chromosomes during mitosis. However, some cells can undergo mitosis without fully functional centrosomes, using alternative mechanisms for spindle formation.


The centrosomes move away from each other and the nuclear envelope breaks up during which phase of mitosis?

This occurs during the prophase stage of mitosis, where the centrosomes migrate to opposite poles of the cell and the nuclear envelope disassembles to allow the spindle fibers to interact with the chromosomes.


Are centrosomes necessary for mitosis?

Actually, while centrosomes play a big part in interphase of mitosis, they are not needed for cell reproduction. Studies have shown that the spindle-fibers still form via motors at the poles of the cell.


In what stage do centrioles replicate?

Centrosomes replicate during the S phase of the CELL CYCLE not mitosis. Mitosis is one stage of the cell cycle. Replication does not happen during mitosis(M phase). It happens during the S phase. In fact, the opposite happens chromosomes are consdensed and packaged in preparation for splitting.


What attaches to chromosomes during mitosis?

During mitosis, the chromosomes are pulled away by spindle fibers that come from each pair of centrioles at the opposite ends of the cell. The reason this happens is so that each new daughter cell gets the same chromosomes as the parent cell had.

Related Questions

What structures moves apart during mitosis and create spindle?

During mitosis, the centrosomes move apart and create the spindle fibers. The centrosomes, which contain two centrioles, migrate to opposite poles of the cell. These centrosomes then form the spindle fibers, which attach to the chromosomes and aid in their separation during cell division.


Is the role of centrosomes necessary for mitosis?

Yes, centrosomes play a crucial role in organizing the microtubules that form the mitotic spindle, which helps separate chromosomes during mitosis. However, some cells can undergo mitosis without fully functional centrosomes, using alternative mechanisms for spindle formation.


The centrosomes move away from each other and the nuclear envelope breaks up during which phase of mitosis?

This occurs during the prophase stage of mitosis, where the centrosomes migrate to opposite poles of the cell and the nuclear envelope disassembles to allow the spindle fibers to interact with the chromosomes.


Are centrosomes necessary for mitosis?

Actually, while centrosomes play a big part in interphase of mitosis, they are not needed for cell reproduction. Studies have shown that the spindle-fibers still form via motors at the poles of the cell.


When do centrosomes move to opposite sides of the cell?

Centrosomes move to opposite sides of the cell during the prophase stage of mitosis. As the cell prepares to divide, the centrosomes duplicate and begin to migrate away from each other, establishing the poles of the mitotic spindle. This movement is crucial for the proper alignment and segregation of chromosomes during cell division. Ultimately, the centrosomes help facilitate the organization of microtubules that will pull the chromosomes apart.


In what stage do centrioles replicate?

Centrosomes replicate during the S phase of the CELL CYCLE not mitosis. Mitosis is one stage of the cell cycle. Replication does not happen during mitosis(M phase). It happens during the S phase. In fact, the opposite happens chromosomes are consdensed and packaged in preparation for splitting.


Are Asters absent in plant cell mitosis or animal cell mitosis?

Asters are present in animal cell mitosis but absent in plant cell mitosis. In animal cells, asters are formed by the centrosomes during the organization of the mitotic spindle, helping to anchor the spindle fibers. In contrast, plant cells lack centrosomes and instead form a spindle apparatus without the formation of asters, relying on microtubules that emanate from the nuclear envelope and other structures.


What attaches to chromosomes during mitosis?

During mitosis, the chromosomes are pulled away by spindle fibers that come from each pair of centrioles at the opposite ends of the cell. The reason this happens is so that each new daughter cell gets the same chromosomes as the parent cell had.


What phase happens during mitosis?

Prophase.


When does centrosomes duplicate?

Centrosomes duplicate during the S phase of the cell cycle. This process involves the replication of the centrioles, which are key components of the centrosome. Each centrosome then consists of a pair of centrioles, preparing the cell for mitosis. Proper centrosome duplication is crucial for accurate chromosome segregation during cell division.


Which structure organizes the mitotic spindle during cell division?

The centrosome, made up of two centrioles, plays a crucial role in organizing the mitotic spindle during cell division. The centrosomes move to opposite ends of the cell and serve as the poles for the spindle fibers to attach and pull the chromosomes apart during mitosis.


At what point does the Equatorial plate happen in mitosis?

The equatorial plate happens in mitosis during cytokineses.