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When mycelia of two different mating strains meet, they undergo a process called plasmogamy where cytoplasmic contents are exchanged, but nuclei remain separate. This fusion forms a dikaryotic mycelium with two genetically distinct nuclei in each cell. Subsequent phases of mating result in karyogamy, where nuclei fuse to form a diploid nucleus, initiating sexual reproduction in fungi.

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In basidiomycetes the primary mycelia of different mating types fuse to form what?

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