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A waxy barrier in plant roots typically refers to the presence of a specialized layer of cells or substances that have a waxy or hydrophobic (water-repellent) nature. This waxy layer is often referred to as the "Casparian strip" and is found in the endodermis, a tissue layer in the root that surrounds the vascular cylinder.

The main function of the waxy barrier, or Casparian strip, is to regulate the movement of water and nutrients into the plant through the roots. It acts as a selective barrier that prevents the passive movement of water and dissolved substances between cells, forcing them to pass through the cell membranes and into the cytoplasm before entering the vascular system.

This barrier is crucial for maintaining proper nutrient uptake and preventing harmful substances from entering the plant. It ensures that the plant has control over what enters its vascular system, allowing it to selectively absorb beneficial nutrients while excluding potentially harmful elements.

In essence, the waxy barrier in plant roots helps maintain the plant's health by regulating the passage of water and nutrients, ensuring a controlled and efficient uptake process.

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Deepak Karola

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Casparian Strip

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Q: What is A waxy barrier in the plant root?
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A waxy barrier in the plant root.The waxy barrier in the plant root prevents molecules that are in the cell walls from entering the xylem directly. To move into the xylem, molecules must first cross a plasma membrane and enter the cytoplasm of a root cell. This allows a plant to be selective about what enters the xylem.


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