RNA or Ribonucleic Acid is made up of sugars and phosphates as well as nucleotides, Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil.(which takes the place of Thymine in DNA) The nucleotides connect up to the other ones in DNA which has been split apart by enzymes then it makes up an amino acid chain called a poly peptide.
Yes, RNA is composed of a single strand of nucleotides.
A infectious agent composed of a simple strand of RNA with no protein component is called a viroid. Viroids are smaller and simpler than viruses, consisting only of a short, circular RNA molecule. They can infect plants and disrupt their normal growth processes.
Ribosomes are composed largely of protein and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). They are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell by reading the messenger RNA (mRNA) and translating it into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein. Ribosomes exist in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Yes, tRNA (transfer RNA) is composed of ribonucleotides. Each tRNA molecule is made up of a single RNA strand that is folded into a cloverleaf-like shape, with specific sequences of ribonucleotides that form the coding region and the anticodon loop.
Ribozymes are RNA molecules that can catalyze chemical reactions, while enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions. Ribozymes are a type of enzyme that is composed of RNA instead of protein.
Yes, RNA is composed of a single strand of nucleotides.
Ribosomes are composed of protein and RNA.
Without access to Figure 11-1, I can't specify which structures are composed of RNA. However, generally, structures such as ribosomes, messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) are composed of RNA. If you can describe the figure or the specific structures, I could provide more tailored information.
DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
DNA or RNA
Yes, enteroviruses are RNA viruses belonging to the Picornaviridae family. Their genome is composed of single-stranded RNA.
No, only RNA contains uracil.
A typical virus is composed of a core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat.
RNA is composed of a phosphate, a ribose sugar, and four nitrogen bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
A infectious agent composed of a simple strand of RNA with no protein component is called a viroid. Viroids are smaller and simpler than viruses, consisting only of a short, circular RNA molecule. They can infect plants and disrupt their normal growth processes.
Ribosomes are composed largely of protein and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). They are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell by reading the messenger RNA (mRNA) and translating it into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein. Ribosomes exist in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Yes, ribosomes are composed of both protein and RNA molecules. The protein components constitute about two-thirds of the ribosome's mass, while the RNA molecules are involved in the catalytic functions of protein synthesis within the ribosome.